Artificial Intelligence Weather Radar

Abstract The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with weather radar systems marks a transformative advancement in remote sensing. This study introduces an AI‐powered radar system that utilizes Long Short‐Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks to predict the in‐phase ( I ) and quadrature ( Q ) components of radar signals, enabling faster, and more accurate radar observations By synthesizing extended time series from a subset of real‐time measurements, the AI radar enhances measurement accuracy and spatial resolution without requiring longer dwell times. The proposed technique reduces data collection time and storage demands while maintaining the statistical and spectral characteristics of radar signals. Applied to both simulated and measured radar data, the AI radar demonstrates promising results in improving signal prediction and radar observations across ground‐based, airborne, and spaceborne platforms. This innovation paves the way for more efficient radar technologies, with potential applications in weather monitoring, military systems, and resource‐constrained environments.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Radio Science
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1029/2025rs008417
Primary Topic
Precipitation Measurement and Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Artificial Intelligence Weather Radar

Jothiram Vivekanandan, Gwo‐Jong Huang
Radio Science
Precipitation Measurement and Analysis
article

Artificial Intelligence Weather Radar

Jothiram Vivekanandan, Gwo‐Jong Huang
article en

Abstract

Abstract The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with weather radar systems marks a transformative advancement in remote sensing. This study introduces an AI‐powered radar system that utilizes Long Short‐Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks to predict the in‐phase ( I ) and quadrature ( Q ) components of radar signals, enabling faster, and more accurate radar observations By synthesizing extended time series from a subset of real‐time measurements, the AI radar enhances measurement accuracy and spatial resolution without requiring longer dwell times. The proposed technique reduces data collection time and storage demands while maintaining the statistical and spectral characteristics of radar signals. Applied to both simulated and measured radar data, the AI radar demonstrates promising results in improving signal prediction and radar observations across ground‐based, airborne, and spaceborne platforms. This innovation paves the way for more efficient radar technologies, with potential applications in weather monitoring, military systems, and resource‐constrained environments.

Radio ScienceVol. 60(12)
NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Precipitation Measurement and Analysis
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.