A neural signature for gastrointestinal symptoms in depression: insula-gastric connectivity predicts symptom severity

Our findings reveal a distinct neural signature for GI distress in depression, characterized by aberrant connectivity within an insula-somatosensory circuit. This circuit, which shows relative enhancement in symptomatic patients against a backdrop of globally reduced connectivity, may reflect a mechanism of somatosensory amplification. It represents a potential biomarker for patient stratification and a novel target for therapeutic intervention.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Psychiatry
Published
2025-11-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1672148
Primary Topic
Gastrointestinal motility and disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A neural signature for gastrointestinal symptoms in depression: insula-gastric connectivity predicts symptom severity

Qi Li, Jinying Yang, Tongjian Bai, Xiao‐Min Pan et al.
Frontiers in Psychiatry
Gastrointestinal motility and disorders
article

A neural signature for gastrointestinal symptoms in depression: insula-gastric connectivity predicts symptom severity

Qi Li, Jinying Yang, Tongjian Bai, Xiao‐Min Pan, Qiang Wei, Qianqian Li, Yue Yu, Ting Zhang, Wenjia Wang, Zhiyong Gao, Kai Wang, Jin Li
article en

Abstract

Our findings reveal a distinct neural signature for GI distress in depression, characterized by aberrant connectivity within an insula-somatosensory circuit. This circuit, which shows relative enhancement in symptomatic patients against a backdrop of globally reduced connectivity, may reflect a mechanism of somatosensory amplification. It represents a potential biomarker for patient stratification and a novel target for therapeutic intervention.

Frontiers in PsychiatryVol. 16
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), Anhui Medical University (CN), PLA Electronic Engineering Institute (CN), First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University (CN), National Science Centre (PL), Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University (CN), Anhui Mental Health Center (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Anhui Medical University, University of Science and Technology of China, Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 46%
Gastrointestinal motility and disorders
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