Dark matter and galaxy cross-correlations with the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory

The Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO) will be a ground-based Cherenkov telescope performing wide-sky surveys, ideal for anisotropy studies such as cross-correlations with tracers of the cosmic large-scale structure. Cross-correlations can shed light on high-energy $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray sources and potentially reveal exotic signals from particle dark matter. In this work, we investigate CTAO sensitivity to cross-correlation signals between $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray emission and galaxy distributions. We find that by using dense, low-redshift catalogs like 2 MASS, and for integration times around 50 hours, this technique achieves sensitivities to both annihilating and decaying dark matter signals that are competitive with those from dwarf galaxy and cluster analyses.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-10-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/1xtk-hf1s
Primary Topic
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Dark matter and galaxy cross-correlations with the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory

N. Fornengo, Elena Pinetti, S. Camera, Aurelio Amerio et al.
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
article

Dark matter and galaxy cross-correlations with the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory

N. Fornengo, Elena Pinetti, S. Camera, Aurelio Amerio, Veronika Vodeb, A. Cuoco, G. Zaharijaš
article en

Abstract

The Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO) will be a ground-based Cherenkov telescope performing wide-sky surveys, ideal for anisotropy studies such as cross-correlations with tracers of the cosmic large-scale structure. Cross-correlations can shed light on high-energy $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray sources and potentially reveal exotic signals from particle dark matter. In this work, we investigate CTAO sensitivity to cross-correlation signals between $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray emission and galaxy distributions. We find that by using dense, low-redshift catalogs like 2 MASS, and for integration times around 50 hours, this technique achieves sensitivities to both annihilating and decaying dark matter signals that are competitive with those from dwarf galaxy and cluster analyses.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 112(12)
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (US), Perimeter Institute (CA), University of Nova Gorica (SI), University of Chicago (US), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino (IT), Instituto de Física Corpuscular (ES), Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino (IT), Flatiron Health (United States) (US), Flatiron Institute (US), University of Turin (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
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