Status and prospects of rare decay searches at NA62

The $K^+ \to \pi^+ \nu \overline{\nu}$ decay is a golden mode for flavour physics. Its branching ratio is predicted with high precision by the Standard Model to be less than $10^{-10}$, and this decay mode is highly sensitive to indirect effects of new physics up to the highest mass scales. A new measurement of the $K^{+}\rightarrow\pi^{+}\nu\bar{\nu}$ decay by the NA62 experiment at CERN using data collected in 2021 and 2022 is presented. This new dataset was collected after modifications to the beamline and detectors and at a higher instantaneous beam intensity with respect to the previous 2016$-$2018 data taking. Using the complete datasets from 2016$-$2022, for the first time, the $K^+ \to \pi^+ \nu \overline{\nu}$ decay is observed with a significance exceeding $5\sigma$.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-12-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.489.0020
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
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article

Status and prospects of rare decay searches at NA62

G. Tinti
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Status and prospects of rare decay searches at NA62

G. Tinti
article en

Abstract

The $K^+ \to \pi^+ \nu \overline{\nu}$ decay is a golden mode for flavour physics. Its branching ratio is predicted with high precision by the Standard Model to be less than $10^{-10}$, and this decay mode is highly sensitive to indirect effects of new physics up to the highest mass scales. A new measurement of the $K^{+}\rightarrow\pi^{+}\nu\bar{\nu}$ decay by the NA62 experiment at CERN using data collected in 2021 and 2022 is presented. This new dataset was collected after modifications to the beamline and detectors and at a higher instantaneous beam intensity with respect to the previous 2016$-$2018 data taking. Using the complete datasets from 2016$-$2022, for the first time, the $K^+ \to \pi^+ \nu \overline{\nu}$ decay is observed with a significance exceeding $5\sigma$.

Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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Status and prospects of rare decay searches at NA62 — G. Tinti · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS