Soliton self-excitation under pulsed driving in a Kerr resonator
We present a regime of cavity soliton (CS) excitation in a Kerr resonator driven by a train of desynchronized pulses. In this regime, the soliton solution is shown to be the sole available state for the intracavity field, allowing for the automatic excitation of single solitons without the application of any external perturbations or parameter ramping. The self-excitation of cavity soliton frequency combs is validated through numerical continuation of the Lugiato-Lefever equation, direct numerical integration, and experimental observation. We show that this regime of CS self-excitation requires only the cavity detuning and pump desynchronization parameters to be set within the correct range, thus considerably simplifying the usually complex task of deterministic cavity soliton excitation. Additionally, we show that this procedure can also be extended to allow the deterministic generation of different families of multisoliton bound states. We believe that this research offers a promising approach to considerably simplify cavity soliton generation in both macro- and microscale Kerr resonators while also offering greatly increased thermal, power, and nonlinear efficiencies intrinsic to pulsed-driven systems.
Authors
- Yiqing Xu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5573-7964)
- Xiaoming Wei (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6136-5335)
- Stéphane Coen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5605-5906)
- Zhongmin Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6525-0818)
- Miro Erkintalo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7753-7007)
- Zongda Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8198-0941)
- Stuart G. Murdoch (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9169-9472)
- Matthew Macnaughtan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5883-0232)
Institutions
- University of Auckland (NZ)
- The Dodd-Walls Centre for Photonic and Quantum Technologies (NZ)
- South China University of Technology (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical Review Research
- Published
- 2025-10-02
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/v9wr-dv9y
- Primary Topic
- Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00