Long-Term Oncological Outcomes for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Patients with Pathological Complete Response After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy: A Turkish Oncology Group Study

The goal of this study was to look at the long-term survival outcomes and clinical characteristics of stage II/III locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) patients who acquired pathological complete response (pCR) following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NCRT). The clinicopathological characteristics and treatment details of 277 LARC patients with pCR, relapse-free survival (RFS), overall survival (OS), and locoregional and systemic recurrence rates, were assessed. The 5-year RFS and OS rates were 85.6% and 90.9%. The rates of local and systemic recurrence were 3.6% and 7.9%. Our study confirmed the favorable results in survival in patients with LARC who achieved pCR.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cancer Investigation
Published
2025-12-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/07357907.2025.2595536
Primary Topic
Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments
Type
article
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article

Long-Term Oncological Outcomes for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Patients with Pathological Complete Response After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy: A Turkish Oncology Group Study

Ahmet Bılıcı, Şefika Arzu Ergen, Özkan Alan, Elkhan Mammadov et al.
Cancer Investigation
Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments
article

Long-Term Oncological Outcomes for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Patients with Pathological Complete Response After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy: A Turkish Oncology Group Study

Ahmet Bılıcı, Şefika Arzu Ergen, Özkan Alan, Elkhan Mammadov, Tülay Eren, Atike Gökçen Demiray, Pınar Gürsoy, Ali Murat Tatlı, Atakan Demir, Didem Çolpan Öksüz, Birol Ocak, Rukiye Arıkan, Abdilkerim Oyman, Esra Sağlam, Saadettin Kılıçkap, Ahmet Gülmez, Teoman Şakalar, Bülent Karabulut, Sezer Sağlam, Mükremın Uysal, İsmail Beypınar, Hacı Mehmet Türk, Gökhan Uçar, Abdullah Sakin, Özge Aybı, Vildan Kaya, Erdem Şen, Ercan Özden
article en

Abstract

The goal of this study was to look at the long-term survival outcomes and clinical characteristics of stage II/III locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) patients who acquired pathological complete response (pCR) following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NCRT). The clinicopathological characteristics and treatment details of 277 LARC patients with pCR, relapse-free survival (RFS), overall survival (OS), and locoregional and systemic recurrence rates, were assessed. The 5-year RFS and OS rates were 85.6% and 90.9%. The rates of local and systemic recurrence were 3.6% and 7.9%. Our study confirmed the favorable results in survival in patients with LARC who achieved pCR.

Cancer InvestigationVol. 44(2)
Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi (TR), Aksaray University (TR), Bursa Uludağ Üni̇versi̇tesi̇ (TR), Istanbul Bilim University (TR), Akdeniz University (TR), Inonu University (TR), Cancer Institute (WIA) (IN), Bezmiâlem Vakıf Üniversitesi (TR), Istanbul Medipol University (TR), Acıbadem University (TR), Ege University (TR), Antalya Bilim University (TR), Ankara Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi (TR), Ümraniye Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi (TR), Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa (TR), Hacettepe University Hospital (TR), Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi (TR), Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi (TR), Antalya IVF (TR), Afyonkarahisar Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Pamukkale University (TR), Kocaeli Üniversitesi (TR), Afyon Kocatepe University (TR), Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi (TR), Istanbul University (TR), Marmara University (TR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 46%
Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments
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