Suicide attempt by cutting an LVAD wire: psychiatric complications in patients with heart failure

A man in his 50s known to have heart failure with left ventricular assist device presented after a suicide attempt by cutting the device's driveline at home. This occurred in the context of functional decline, dependence for basic care and perception of being a burden on his family. He had no prior psychiatric history but had expressed passive death wishes for weeks prior to the attempt, overlooked by both family and clinicians. He was admitted for cardiac stabilisation and psychiatric evaluation and started on sertraline for treatment of generalised anxiety and depression. This case highlights the psychological toll of advanced heart failure and device dependence, particularly when compounded by sudden loss of autonomy. Learning points include the need for early psychiatric evaluation and integration of palliative care in patients receiving life-sustaining cardiac devices. Routine screening for demoralisation, depression and suicidal ideations in this population could prevent catastrophic outcomes and improve patient dignity and quality of life.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Case Reports
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2025-267044
Primary Topic
Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Suicide attempt by cutting an LVAD wire: psychiatric complications in patients with heart failure

Léa Daou, Alfred Chabbouh, Farid Talih, Lauren Hourani
BMJ Case Reports
Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices
article

Suicide attempt by cutting an LVAD wire: psychiatric complications in patients with heart failure

Léa Daou, Alfred Chabbouh, Farid Talih, Lauren Hourani
article en

Abstract

A man in his 50s known to have heart failure with left ventricular assist device presented after a suicide attempt by cutting the device's driveline at home. This occurred in the context of functional decline, dependence for basic care and perception of being a burden on his family. He had no prior psychiatric history but had expressed passive death wishes for weeks prior to the attempt, overlooked by both family and clinicians. He was admitted for cardiac stabilisation and psychiatric evaluation and started on sertraline for treatment of generalised anxiety and depression. This case highlights the psychological toll of advanced heart failure and device dependence, particularly when compounded by sudden loss of autonomy. Learning points include the need for early psychiatric evaluation and integration of palliative care in patients receiving life-sustaining cardiac devices. Routine screening for demoralisation, depression and suicidal ideations in this population could prevent catastrophic outcomes and improve patient dignity and quality of life.

BMJ Case ReportsVol. 18(12)
American University of Beirut (LB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 62%
Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices
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