Effect of pelvic stabilization exercises in postnatal women with pelvic girdle pain

Background: Pelvic girdle pain (PGP) is described as “pain experienced between the posterior iliac crest and the gluteal fold, particularly in the vicinity of the sacroiliac joint (SIJ). The pain can radiate into the posterior thigh and occur in conjunction with pain in the symphysis.” Objective: The study aimed to find the effect of pelvic stabilization exercises on pain, core strength, and functional disability in postnatal women with PGP. Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted with 40 postpartum women aged 19–40 years. Pain was measured using the Numerical Pain Rating Scale, core strength with pressure biofeedback, and functional disability using the Pelvic Girdle Questionnaire. Participants underwent a progressive 30-min exercise protocol, three times per week for 6 weeks. Data were analyzed using parametric tests with significance set at p < 0.05. Results: There was a significant decrease in pain, an increase in core strength and improvement in functional disability( p < 0.001). Conclusion: There are significant improvements in pain reduction, core stability, and level of functional activity in postnatal women with PGP by pelvic stabilization exercises. Clinical trial registry: Clinical trial registry—India CTRI/2024/04/065985.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Disorders
Published
2025-12-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/22840265251387846
Primary Topic
Pregnancy-related medical research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Effect of pelvic stabilization exercises in postnatal women with pelvic girdle pain

Reema Joshi, Sayali Sakpal
Journal of Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Disorders
Pregnancy-related medical research
article

Effect of pelvic stabilization exercises in postnatal women with pelvic girdle pain

Reema Joshi, Sayali Sakpal
article en

Abstract

Background: Pelvic girdle pain (PGP) is described as “pain experienced between the posterior iliac crest and the gluteal fold, particularly in the vicinity of the sacroiliac joint (SIJ). The pain can radiate into the posterior thigh and occur in conjunction with pain in the symphysis.” Objective: The study aimed to find the effect of pelvic stabilization exercises on pain, core strength, and functional disability in postnatal women with PGP. Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted with 40 postpartum women aged 19–40 years. Pain was measured using the Numerical Pain Rating Scale, core strength with pressure biofeedback, and functional disability using the Pelvic Girdle Questionnaire. Participants underwent a progressive 30-min exercise protocol, three times per week for 6 weeks. Data were analyzed using parametric tests with significance set at p < 0.05. Results: There was a significant decrease in pain, an increase in core strength and improvement in functional disability( p < 0.001). Conclusion: There are significant improvements in pain reduction, core stability, and level of functional activity in postnatal women with PGP by pelvic stabilization exercises. Clinical trial registry: Clinical trial registry—India CTRI/2024/04/065985.

Journal of Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Disorders
Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 51%
Pregnancy-related medical research
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