Adverse perinatal outcomes in twins: comparison of intertwin fetal size discordance <i>vs</i> singleton and twin fetal growth charts
Intertwin EFW discordance is a more reliable predictor of the composite outcome of stillbirth in at least one cotwin and/or iatrogenic early preterm birth in twin pregnancies than is EFW centile based on either singleton or twin-specific growth charts. This approach addresses the limitations of using different fetal growth reference charts that rely on arbitrary cut-offs. Following external validation, the use of intertwin EFW discordance prediction algorithms may potentially enhance risk stratification to improve clinical outcomes in twin pregnancies. © 2025 The Author(s). Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology.
Authors
- B. Thilaganathan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5531-4301)
- Maria Giulia Ferrante (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2702-5377)
- Miriam Lopian (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5304-2296)
- Alessandra Familiari (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6353-9383)
- Veronica Giorgione (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3991-9308)
- T. Ghi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1823-1096)
- M. Brutto
- Jacques C. Jani (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2252-342X)
- Elisa Bevilacqua (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9791-9552)
- Dominique A. Badr (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5251-6023)
- Amarnath Bhide (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2393-7501)
- Maurizio Trapani
Institutions
- Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (IT)
- Université Libre de Bruxelles (BE)
- St George's, University of London (GB)
- St George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
- Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic (IT)
- Zero to Three (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Published
- 2025-12-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/uog.70139
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Assisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.49