Crystal and Cryo-EM structure of PPL, a novel hexameric R-type lectin from the poisonous mushroom <i>Pleurocybella porrigens</i>

Pleurocybella porrigens is a mushroom that grows widely around the temperate northern hemisphere, and was once considered edible, especially in Japan. Following a number of deaths in 2004, investigations revealed the presence of various toxins, including a lectin (PPL) that apparently survives cooking and enters the bloodstream via the stomach. We have cloned PPL and solved its structure by X-ray crystallography and cryo-EM. We report the sugar binding properties of this β-trefoil lectin, which has a novel hexameric structure.

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Publication Details

Journal
Glycobiology
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/glycob/cwaf082
Primary Topic
Silymarin and Mushroom Poisoning
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Crystal and Cryo-EM structure of PPL, a novel hexameric R-type lectin from the poisonous mushroom Pleurocybella porrigens

Arnout R. D. Voet, Jeremy R. H. Tame, Kenichi Kamata, Sam‐Yong Park et al.
Glycobiology
Silymarin and Mushroom Poisoning
article

Crystal and Cryo-EM structure of PPL, a novel hexameric R-type lectin from the poisonous mushroom Pleurocybella porrigens

Arnout R. D. Voet, Jeremy R. H. Tame, Kenichi Kamata, Sam‐Yong Park, Naito Ishimoto, K. Mizutani, Masao Yamada, Katsuya Takahashi, Yasuhiro Ozeki, Laurens Vandebroek, Yuki Fujii, Hideaki Fujita, Daisuke Adachi, Hironori KAWABATA, Reiji Kubota
article en

Abstract

Pleurocybella porrigens is a mushroom that grows widely around the temperate northern hemisphere, and was once considered edible, especially in Japan. Following a number of deaths in 2004, investigations revealed the presence of various toxins, including a lectin (PPL) that apparently survives cooking and enters the bloodstream via the stomach. We have cloned PPL and solved its structure by X-ray crystallography and cryo-EM. We report the sugar binding properties of this β-trefoil lectin, which has a novel hexameric structure.

GlycobiologyVol. 36(1)
Nihon University (JP), Chiba University (JP), Nagasaki International University (JP), Yokohama City University Medical Center (JP), Yokohama City University (JP), KU Leuven (BE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 43%
Silymarin and Mushroom Poisoning
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Crystal and Cryo-EM structure of PPL, a novel hexameric R-type lectin from the poisonous mushroom <i>Pleurocybella porrigens</i> — Arnout R. D. Voet, Jeremy R. H. Tame, et al. · Glycobiology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS