<i>N</i> -Annulated Indenofluorene: An Isomeric Motif for <i>N</i> -Annulated Perylene
<i>N</i>-Annulated indenofluorene (<b>NIF</b>), a structural isomer of the well-known <i>N</i>-annulated perylene (<b>NP</b>), has been synthesized. While the band gap of <b>NP</b> is larger than that of perylene, the band gap of <b>NIF</b> (1.40 eV) is smaller than that of parent indeno[2,1-<i>c</i>]fluorene (1.60 eV) due to the inclusion of a nearly planar 8π azepine ring in the π-conjugated backbone, enhancing the core antiaromaticity. The ground state properties are evaluated by structural (single-crystal) and spectral (NMR, UV-vis-NIR, and CV) analyses and supported by computations (NICS and ring current). <b>NIF</b> is an ambipolar material with good electron mobility (1.58 × 10<sup>-3</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>-1</sup> s<sup>-1</sup>) and high hole mobility (1.79 × 10<sup>-2</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>-1</sup> s<sup>-1</sup>), surpassing the hole mobility of the unipolar <b>NP</b> isomer.
Authors
- Hemonta Kumar Saha (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3245-5010)
- Dibyendu Mallick (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0650-1872)
- Upendra Kumar Pandey (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7716-9267)
- Tarun
- Soumyajit Das (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0964-1958)
Institutions
- Indian Institute of Technology Ropar (IN)
- Presidency University (IN)
- Shiv Nadar University (IN)
- Flex (Mauritius) (MU)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Organic Letters
- Published
- 2025-12-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c04350
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.73