Expanding the donor pool: Outcomes of liver transplantation using grafts with ≥50% macrosteatosis

Liver grafts with over 50% macrosteatosis are often deemed marginal, but organ shortages necessitate exploring their use. We conducted five transplants with deceased donor grafts containing 50%-90% macrosteatosis, ensuring donor age <55 years, CIT ≤6 hours, and recipient laboratory MELD score ≤30. Two patients required reoperations due to thrombotic complications (acute HAT and PVT), and hospital stay ranged from 6 to 26 days. All patients survived beyond one year with functioning grafts. These findings suggest the feasibility of using high-macrosteatosis grafts in intermediate- to low-laboratory-MELD recipients, albeit with potential thrombotic risks.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Liver Transplantation
Published
2025-12-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.liver.2025.100311
Primary Topic
Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes
Type
article
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article

Expanding the donor pool: Outcomes of liver transplantation using grafts with ≥50% macrosteatosis

Daniel G. Maluf, Francis E. Nieves, Kirti Shetty, Josue Alvarez-Casas et al.
Journal of Liver Transplantation
Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes
article

Expanding the donor pool: Outcomes of liver transplantation using grafts with ≥50% macrosteatosis

Daniel G. Maluf, Francis E. Nieves, Kirti Shetty, Josue Alvarez-Casas, Srinivasan Muthukrishnan, Shani Kamberi, Massimo Arcerito, Ruchin Patel, Raphaël Meier, Kasra Shirini, Saad Malik, Chandra Bhati, Omar Alattar
article en

Abstract

Liver grafts with over 50% macrosteatosis are often deemed marginal, but organ shortages necessitate exploring their use. We conducted five transplants with deceased donor grafts containing 50%-90% macrosteatosis, ensuring donor age <55 years, CIT ≤6 hours, and recipient laboratory MELD score ≤30. Two patients required reoperations due to thrombotic complications (acute HAT and PVT), and hospital stay ranged from 6 to 26 days. All patients survived beyond one year with functioning grafts. These findings suggest the feasibility of using high-macrosteatosis grafts in intermediate- to low-laboratory-MELD recipients, albeit with potential thrombotic risks.

Journal of Liver TransplantationVol. 21
University of Maryland, Baltimore (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 42%
Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes
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Expanding the donor pool: Outcomes of liver transplantation using grafts with ≥50% macrosteatosis — Daniel G. Maluf, Francis E. Nieves, et al. · Journal of Liver Transplantation (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS