Cyclopropanation of Alkenes with Dichloromethane and Chloroform via Halogen Atom Transfer Using Amine Carboxyborane

Cyclopropanes are privileged motifs in medicinal chemistry due to their role as bioisosteres of arenes, alkenes, and small alkyl groups. Herein, we report a transition-metal-free, photoredox-catalyzed cyclopropanation of diverse alkenes via halogen atom transfer between dichloromethane (CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>) as a C<sub>1</sub> synthon and amine-ligated boryl radicals generated from amine carboxyborane. This method proceeds under mild reaction conditions, exhibits a broad substrate scope, and is scalable. The synthetic utility is further highlighted by deuterium incorporation using CD<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> and the formation of chlorocyclopropane products using chloroform (CHCl<sub>3</sub>) and CDCl<sub>3</sub>, enabling access to valuable chlorinated and isotopically labeled cyclopropanes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2025-12-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c04439
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.87
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article

Cyclopropanation of Alkenes with Dichloromethane and Chloroform via Halogen Atom Transfer Using Amine Carboxyborane

Sunggi Lee, Changhee Park
2 citations
Organic Letters
Radical Photochemical Reactions
1.87
article

Cyclopropanation of Alkenes with Dichloromethane and Chloroform via Halogen Atom Transfer Using Amine Carboxyborane

Sunggi Lee, Changhee Park
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Cyclopropanes are privileged motifs in medicinal chemistry due to their role as bioisosteres of arenes, alkenes, and small alkyl groups. Herein, we report a transition-metal-free, photoredox-catalyzed cyclopropanation of diverse alkenes via halogen atom transfer between dichloromethane (CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>) as a C<sub>1</sub> synthon and amine-ligated boryl radicals generated from amine carboxyborane. This method proceeds under mild reaction conditions, exhibits a broad substrate scope, and is scalable. The synthetic utility is further highlighted by deuterium incorporation using CD<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub> and the formation of chlorocyclopropane products using chloroform (CHCl<sub>3</sub>) and CDCl<sub>3</sub>, enabling access to valuable chlorinated and isotopically labeled cyclopropanes.

Organic LettersVol. 27(50)
Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (KR), Institute for Basic Science (KR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
1.87
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Cyclopropanation of Alkenes with Dichloromethane and Chloroform via Halogen Atom Transfer Using Amine Carboxyborane — Sunggi Lee, Changhee Park · Organic Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS