Invasive pneumococcal disease presenting with abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhoea in a patient with multiple myeloma

Atypical invasive pneumococcal disease involving the peritoneum and gastrointestinal tract is rare in adults, but immunocompromised patients, such as those with multiple myeloma, are at increased risk of morbidity and mortality.Timely, targeted antibiotic therapy combined with effective source control through image-guided drainage of intra-abdominal abscesses is crucial for recovery and minimizes the need for surgery.Prompt recognition, integrated multidisciplinary management, and vaccination are essential to improve outcomes and prevent recurrence in vulnerable patients.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Published
2025-12-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.12890/2025_005890
Primary Topic
Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Invasive pneumococcal disease presenting with abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhoea in a patient with multiple myeloma

Mariana Dias, João Madeira Lopes, Hélder Diogo Gonçalves, Ana Castro Barbosa et al.
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
article

Invasive pneumococcal disease presenting with abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhoea in a patient with multiple myeloma

Mariana Dias, João Madeira Lopes, Hélder Diogo Gonçalves, Ana Castro Barbosa, Inês Quinteiro, Ana Melício, Sara Vasconcelos-Teixeira
article en

Abstract

Atypical invasive pneumococcal disease involving the peritoneum and gastrointestinal tract is rare in adults, but immunocompromised patients, such as those with multiple myeloma, are at increased risk of morbidity and mortality.Timely, targeted antibiotic therapy combined with effective source control through image-guided drainage of intra-abdominal abscesses is crucial for recovery and minimizes the need for surgery.Prompt recognition, integrated multidisciplinary management, and vaccination are essential to improve outcomes and prevent recurrence in vulnerable patients.

European Journal of Case Reports in Internal MedicineVol. 12(12)
Administração Regional de Saúde de Lisboa e Vale do Tejo (PT), Hospital de Santa Maria (PT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 50%
Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
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Invasive pneumococcal disease presenting with abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhoea in a patient with multiple myeloma — Mariana Dias, João Madeira Lopes, et al. · European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS