Mechanical performance and circular valorization of false selvedge from industrial weaving waste: a case study in Southern Brazil

Purpose This paper aims to investigate the mechanical performance and circular valorization of false selvedge waste from industrial weaving. Design/methodology/approach False selvedge was collected, braided into different configurations, and subjected to tensile strength testing. Findings Three-strand braids demonstrated the highest tensile strength, offering promising reuse alternatives for textile waste. Research limitations/implications Results are based on samples from one facility; further testing is needed for broader applicability. Practical implications Reprocessed selvedge can be used in eco-design and semi-industrial products. Social implications The reuse model can empower small businesses and cooperatives through the production of value-added goods, promoting local employment and circular microeconomies. Originality/value This study presents an innovative reuse route for a commonly discarded textile residue, using low-energy, low-tech processes to create mechanically functional braided structures. It fills a gap in literature by proposing scalable, material-efficient valorization for industrial weaving waste.