Sleeping Under Pressure: Sleep Site Selection in Urban Brown Anole Lizards ( <i>Anolis sagrei</i> )

ABSTRACT Daytime microhabitat selection is shaped by both physiological traits and environmental pressures, yet nocturnal microhabitat selection remains poorly understood in many species. In urban brown anole lizards ( Anolis sagrei ), daytime perch selection is influenced by morphology, thermoregulation, and competition, but the factors shaping nocturnal perch selection in urban populations are less clear. We examined sleep site selection at night in adult male, adult female, and juvenile brown anoles in an urban population in New Orleans, Louisiana. Larger individuals perched marginally higher than smaller conspecifics, though perch height did not differ significantly across groups. Within juveniles, higher body temperatures were associated with lower perch heights, a pattern not observed in adults. This difference may reflect active thermoregulatory behavior on the part of juveniles, or passive heat gain resulting from lower thermal inertia. Most lizards slept facing the stem of the plant, suggesting a defensive posture toward potential ground‐based predators. Individuals also slept in dark sleeping perches, with most observed at light levels below 1 lx, microhabitats that may reduce predator detection or exposure to artificial light at night (ALAN). Overall, sleep site selection in this urban population of A. sagrei exhibits marked variation within the studied population, and likely reflects the combined influence of morphology, light exposure, predation risk, and age‐specific constraints.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Ethology
Published
2025-12-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/eth.70035
Primary Topic
Amphibian and Reptile Biology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Sleeping Under Pressure: Sleep Site Selection in Urban Brown Anole Lizards ( Anolis sagrei )

Simon P. Lailvaux, AK Sparks
Ethology
Amphibian and Reptile Biology
article

Sleeping Under Pressure: Sleep Site Selection in Urban Brown Anole Lizards ( Anolis sagrei )

Simon P. Lailvaux, AK Sparks
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Daytime microhabitat selection is shaped by both physiological traits and environmental pressures, yet nocturnal microhabitat selection remains poorly understood in many species. In urban brown anole lizards ( Anolis sagrei ), daytime perch selection is influenced by morphology, thermoregulation, and competition, but the factors shaping nocturnal perch selection in urban populations are less clear. We examined sleep site selection at night in adult male, adult female, and juvenile brown anoles in an urban population in New Orleans, Louisiana. Larger individuals perched marginally higher than smaller conspecifics, though perch height did not differ significantly across groups. Within juveniles, higher body temperatures were associated with lower perch heights, a pattern not observed in adults. This difference may reflect active thermoregulatory behavior on the part of juveniles, or passive heat gain resulting from lower thermal inertia. Most lizards slept facing the stem of the plant, suggesting a defensive posture toward potential ground‐based predators. Individuals also slept in dark sleeping perches, with most observed at light levels below 1 lx, microhabitats that may reduce predator detection or exposure to artificial light at night (ALAN). Overall, sleep site selection in this urban population of A. sagrei exhibits marked variation within the studied population, and likely reflects the combined influence of morphology, light exposure, predation risk, and age‐specific constraints.

EthologyVol. 132(2)
University of New Orleans (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Amphibian and Reptile Biology
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Sleeping Under Pressure: Sleep Site Selection in Urban Brown Anole Lizards ( <i>Anolis sagrei</i> ) — Simon P. Lailvaux, AK Sparks · Ethology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS