Transcriptome analysis unveils Th1 cell cycle signature as a distinctive feature of mixed connective tissue disease

Transcriptome analysis of peripheral blood immune cells revealed that MCTD Th1 cells share many transcriptional features with those in SLE, yet display distinctive cell cycle signature. Particularly, upregulation of cell cycle pathways was associated with characteristic clinical features of MCTD, such as positivity for anti-U1-RNP antibodies and Raynaud's phenomenon. This Th1 cell cycle signature holds promise for shedding light on the underlying pathophysiology of MCTD.

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Publication Details

Journal
Arthritis Research & Therapy
Published
2025-12-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13075-025-03707-4
Primary Topic
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Transcriptome analysis unveils Th1 cell cycle signature as a distinctive feature of mixed connective tissue disease

Hirofumi Shoda, Tomohisa Okamura, Yasuo Nagafuchi, Yuichi Suwa et al.
Arthritis Research & Therapy
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Research
article

Transcriptome analysis unveils Th1 cell cycle signature as a distinctive feature of mixed connective tissue disease

Hirofumi Shoda, Tomohisa Okamura, Yasuo Nagafuchi, Yuichi Suwa, Saeko Yamada, Yumi Tsuchida, Junko Maëda, Mineto Ota
article en

Abstract

Transcriptome analysis of peripheral blood immune cells revealed that MCTD Th1 cells share many transcriptional features with those in SLE, yet display distinctive cell cycle signature. Particularly, upregulation of cell cycle pathways was associated with characteristic clinical features of MCTD, such as positivity for anti-U1-RNP antibodies and Raynaud's phenomenon. This Th1 cell cycle signature holds promise for shedding light on the underlying pathophysiology of MCTD.

Arthritis Research & TherapyVol. 28(1)
Jichi Medical University (JP), Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences (JP), Tokyo Fuji University (JP), Tokyo Medical University Hospital (JP), Jichi Medical University Hospital (JP), The University of Tokyo (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 46%
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Research
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Transcriptome analysis unveils Th1 cell cycle signature as a distinctive feature of mixed connective tissue disease — Hirofumi Shoda, Tomohisa Okamura, et al. · Arthritis Research & Therapy (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS