Differential diagnoses of MS in clinical practice: incidence and methods for differential diagnosis

Our study demonstrates that cerebrospinal fluid analysis and brain MRI are essential not only for the diagnosis of MS but also for distinguishing among its various differential diagnoses. In particular, duplex ultrasound may assist in identifying vascular lesions, while the presence of fever may suggest an infectious cause.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Neurology
Published
2025-12-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2025.1695071
Primary Topic
Bacterial Infections and Vaccines
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Differential diagnoses of MS in clinical practice: incidence and methods for differential diagnosis

De‐Hyung Lee, Karolina Müller, Klemens Angstwurm, Tim Steinberg et al.
Frontiers in Neurology
Bacterial Infections and Vaccines
article

Differential diagnoses of MS in clinical practice: incidence and methods for differential diagnosis

De‐Hyung Lee, Karolina Müller, Klemens Angstwurm, Tim Steinberg, Ralf A. Linker, L Mayer, D. Freudenstein
article en

Abstract

Our study demonstrates that cerebrospinal fluid analysis and brain MRI are essential not only for the diagnosis of MS but also for distinguishing among its various differential diagnoses. In particular, duplex ultrasound may assist in identifying vascular lesions, while the presence of fever may suggest an infectious cause.

Frontiers in NeurologyVol. 16
University Hospital Regensburg (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Bacterial Infections and Vaccines
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