Statewide Analysis of Anesthesia-Related Complications in Labor and Delivery: North Carolina, 2015–2020

Although anesthesia-related complications during labor and delivery are relatively uncommon, they are linked to distinct demographic, clinical, and hospital-level risk factors. This analysis highlights key areas for quality improvement aimed at reducing complications, particularly among high-risk populations. Continued efforts to enhance maternal safety should focus on equitable access to provider resources, standardized clinical protocols, and robust monitoring strategies, both within North Carolina and more broadly.