Histological assessment of radiotherapy-induced injury in the anal canal: an exploratory study

Radiotherapy appears to induce notable structural alterations within the anal sphincter complex, including muscle atrophy and oedema, which may contribute to post-treatment faecal incontinence. These changes seem independent of collagen fibre composition. Despite the small sample size and lack of clinical data, this study provides preliminary histological insights that warrant further investigation in larger, clinically integrated cohorts.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Colorectal Disease
Published
2025-12-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00384-025-05027-0
Primary Topic
Pelvic floor disorders treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Histological assessment of radiotherapy-induced injury in the anal canal: an exploratory study

Yasuko Maeda, Aikaterini Leventi, Dimitrios Korkolis, Paul Sibbons et al.
International Journal of Colorectal Disease
Pelvic floor disorders treatments
article

Histological assessment of radiotherapy-induced injury in the anal canal: an exploratory study

Yasuko Maeda, Aikaterini Leventi, Dimitrios Korkolis, Paul Sibbons, Alexia Tsigka, Rob Glynne‐Jones, Εvangelia Skafida, Morgan Moorghen, C. J. Vaizey, Evangelia Peponi
article en

Abstract

Radiotherapy appears to induce notable structural alterations within the anal sphincter complex, including muscle atrophy and oedema, which may contribute to post-treatment faecal incontinence. These changes seem independent of collagen fibre composition. Despite the small sample size and lack of clinical data, this study provides preliminary histological insights that warrant further investigation in larger, clinically integrated cohorts.

International Journal of Colorectal DiseaseVol. 40(1)
Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Mount Vernon Cancer Centre (GB), Northwick Park Institute for Medical Research (GB), St Savas Hospital (GR), Queen Elizabeth University Hospital (GB), St Mark's Hospital (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 46%
Pelvic floor disorders treatments
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