Differential decay rate of B+ → J/ψK+ with the LHCb Upgrade I experiment

A bstract The normalised decay rate of B + → J/ψ (→ μ + μ − ) K + is measured as a function of the lepton helicity angle using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1 . 1 fb − 1 collected during October 2024 with the upgraded (Upgrade I) LHCb detector. This angular distribution can be parameterised by two coefficients, the forward-backward asymmetry, A FB , and the flatness parameter, F H , whose values are constrained by conservation of angular momentum. These coefficients are measured both integrated and differentially across various kinematic and detector-response variables, and the results are found to be in good agreement with expectations. These measurements show that the detector response of the LHCb Upgrade I experiment is understood to the precision required to reliably extract the angular coefficients associated with rare b → sμ + μ − and b → dμ + μ − transitions, which are particularly sensitive to physics beyond the Standard Model.

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Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2026-04-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep04(2026)170
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Differential decay rate of B+ → J/ψK+ with the LHCb Upgrade I experiment

B. Adeva, W. Baldini, Sergi Bernet Andres, C. Arata et al.
Journal of High Energy Physics
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Differential decay rate of B+ → J/ψK+ with the LHCb Upgrade I experiment

B. Adeva, W. Baldini, Sergi Bernet Andres, C. Arata, Alessia Anelli, F. C. R. Bishop, Anna Balboni, Lucio Anderlini, Maik Becker, I. Belyaev
article en

Abstract

A bstract The normalised decay rate of B + → J/ψ (→ μ + μ − ) K + is measured as a function of the lepton helicity angle using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1 . 1 fb − 1 collected during October 2024 with the upgraded (Upgrade I) LHCb detector. This angular distribution can be parameterised by two coefficients, the forward-backward asymmetry, A FB , and the flatness parameter, F H , whose values are constrained by conservation of angular momentum. These coefficients are measured both integrated and differentially across various kinematic and detector-response variables, and the results are found to be in good agreement with expectations. These measurements show that the detector response of the LHCb Upgrade I experiment is understood to the precision required to reliably extract the angular coefficients associated with rare b → sμ + μ − and b → dμ + μ − transitions, which are particularly sensitive to physics beyond the Standard Model.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2026(4)
Eötvös Loránd University (HU), Universidade da Coruña (ES), Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (BR), Uppsala University (SE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), University of Bonn (DE), École Polytechnique (FR), University of Liverpool (GB), Vilnius University (LT), Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (UA), Université Clermont Auvergne (FR), Lomonosov Moscow State University (RU), Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (ES), TU Dortmund University (DE), Peking University (CN), University of Zurich (CH), Aix-Marseille Université (FR), Heidelberg University (DE), University of Cambridge (GB), Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (BR), Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR), Université Paris-Saclay (FR), University of Michigan (US), Laboratoire d’Annecy de Physique des Particules (FR), Kurchatov Institute (RU), CEA Paris-Saclay - Etablissement de Saclay (FR), University of Manchester (GB), University of Bristol (GB), University of Warwick (GB), Sorbonne Université (FR), University of Oxford (GB), National Institute for Subatomic Physics (NL), Centre de physique des particules de Marseille (FR), Laboratoire de Physique de Clermont Auvergne (FR), Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (FR), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova (IT), Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences (PL), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Ferrara (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Roma Tor Vergata (IT), FZU ‒ Institute of Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (CZ), Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (BR), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Genova (IT), CEA Paris-Saclay (FR), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Firenze (IT), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules (FR), Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (FR), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Milano Bicocca (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna (IT), Moscow State University (TJ), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (FR), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pisa (IT), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Institut de Recherche sur les Lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (FR), Consejo Nacional de Rectores, Imperial College London (GB), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH), Universitat Ramon Llull (ES), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US), European Organization for Nuclear Research (CH), AGH University of Krakow (PL), Université Savoie Mont Blanc (FR), Syracuse University (US), Ruhr University Bochum (DE), University of Edinburgh (GB)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy, CERN, UK Research and Innovation, Institutul National de Cercetare-Dezvoltare pentru Fizica si Inginerie Nucleara 'Horia Hulubei', Leverhulme Trust, European Commission, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Generalitat Valenciana, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki, Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos, Région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, CAS Center for Excellence in Particle Physics, Australian Research Data Commons, Science and Technology Facilities Council, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, Agencia Estatal de Investigación, Institute of High Energy Physics, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules, Nuclear Physics, H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
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Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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