String Duals of Two-Dimensional Yang-Mills Theory and Symmetric Product Orbifolds

We propose a bosonic string dual to large N chiral Yang-Mills theory in two dimensions at finite `t Hooft coupling. The worldsheet theory is a β-γ system deformed by a chiral Polchinski-Strominger term. We reproduce the partition function on a torus, cylinder three-point amplitudes, and the area law for Wilson loops. We also present candidate string duals to symmetric product orbifolds for general seed conformal field theories with c<24 and their TT[over ¯], JT[over ¯] deformations. The results hint at interrelations among confining, nonrelativistic, and matrix strings and AdS_{3}/CFT_{2}.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-10-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/zkm5-smzx
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

String Duals of Two-Dimensional Yang-Mills Theory and Symmetric Product Orbifolds

Pronobesh Maity, Shota Komatsu
Physical Review Letters
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
article

String Duals of Two-Dimensional Yang-Mills Theory and Symmetric Product Orbifolds

Pronobesh Maity, Shota Komatsu
article en

Abstract

We propose a bosonic string dual to large N chiral Yang-Mills theory in two dimensions at finite `t Hooft coupling. The worldsheet theory is a β-γ system deformed by a chiral Polchinski-Strominger term. We reproduce the partition function on a torus, cylinder three-point amplitudes, and the area law for Wilson loops. We also present candidate string duals to symmetric product orbifolds for general seed conformal field theories with c<24 and their TT[over ¯], JT[over ¯] deformations. The results hint at interrelations among confining, nonrelativistic, and matrix strings and AdS_{3}/CFT_{2}.

Physical Review LettersVol. 135(23)
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH), European Organization for Nuclear Research (CH)
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
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