Production and Quality Control of the ITk Pixel Outer Endcap Local Supports for the High-Luminosity upgrade of the ATLAS detector

The ATLAS experiment will be upgraded with a new Inner Tracker (ITk) detector for the High-Luminosity phase of the Large Hadron Collider. The ITk, a fully silicon-based detector, will replace the current Inner Detector, enhancing its tracking performance through increased acceptance and improved spatial and time resolution. The ITk will operate in a very harsh radiation environment, requiring an optimal cooling system to deliver effective performance and protect the components from damage. In the ITk pixel outer endcaps, the cooling is provided by bi-phase CO$_2$ that flows through the local supports, carbon-based structures that secure the pixel sensors in place. The design and construction of these local supports present several challenges, which have led to an extensive R&D campaign over the past few years that included testing numerous prototypes. The local support assembly demands meticulous procedures and state-of-the-art technology to achieve the high level of precision necessary to meet the design specifications and prevent operational failures. A series of Quality Control tests, including metrology and infrared thermography measurements, have been implemented to assess the thermo-mechanical properties of the local supports and identify defective objects. This document will cover the techniques used, the major challenges encountered during the R&D phase, and the solutions developed. Additionally, highlights from the ongoing production campaign will also be shown.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-12-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.513.0024
Primary Topic
Particle Detector Development and Performance
Type
article
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article

Production and Quality Control of the ITk Pixel Outer Endcap Local Supports for the High-Luminosity upgrade of the ATLAS detector

Sarah Edwards, M. Monti, A. Rovani, Pierre Sinclair et al.
Particle Detector Development and Performance
article

Production and Quality Control of the ITk Pixel Outer Endcap Local Supports for the High-Luminosity upgrade of the ATLAS detector

Sarah Edwards, M. Monti, A. Rovani, Pierre Sinclair, N.J. Rhodes, M. D’uffizi, Andrew Elvin, John L. Carroll, A. Bitadze, C. Rossi, I. Mercer, F. J. Muñoz Sánchez, M. B. Norfolk, C. Pizzorno, G. Chiodini, M. Langstaff, Peng Wang, Jonny Allen, Simone Coelli, Tim Jones, Stefania Spagnolo, Joleen Pater, Paolo Morettini, Matthew John Addison, Claudia Gemme, William Reilly Cunningham, Martin Machac, Francesco Martina, Federico Silenzi, Antonello Mercenaro, Noel Minzie, Paul Kemp-Russell, Andrea Locicero, Robert Anthony Chapple
article en

Abstract

The ATLAS experiment will be upgraded with a new Inner Tracker (ITk) detector for the High-Luminosity phase of the Large Hadron Collider. The ITk, a fully silicon-based detector, will replace the current Inner Detector, enhancing its tracking performance through increased acceptance and improved spatial and time resolution. The ITk will operate in a very harsh radiation environment, requiring an optimal cooling system to deliver effective performance and protect the components from damage. In the ITk pixel outer endcaps, the cooling is provided by bi-phase CO$_2$ that flows through the local supports, carbon-based structures that secure the pixel sensors in place. The design and construction of these local supports present several challenges, which have led to an extensive R&D campaign over the past few years that included testing numerous prototypes. The local support assembly demands meticulous procedures and state-of-the-art technology to achieve the high level of precision necessary to meet the design specifications and prevent operational failures. A series of Quality Control tests, including metrology and infrared thermography measurements, have been implemented to assess the thermo-mechanical properties of the local supports and identify defective objects. This document will cover the techniques used, the major challenges encountered during the R&D phase, and the solutions developed. Additionally, highlights from the ongoing production campaign will also be shown.

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Particle Detector Development and Performance
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