Migrasomes in Ischemic Stroke: Molecular Landscape and Pathophysiological Impact

Ischemic stroke (IS) initiates complex systemic responses that extend beyond focal brain injury. To capture these multifaceted changes, proteomics, untargeted metabolomics, and lipidomics are integrated from IS patients spanning a range of clinical severities. This multi-omics approach reveals distinct molecular subtypes characterized by immune activation, oxidative stress, and metabolic dysregulation. Notably, elevated levels of migrasomes are identified in patient plasma and mouse brain tissue. Proteomic profiling of these migrasomes shows enrichment in complement, coagulation, and cholesterol-associated pathways. Functional assays further demonstrate that migrasomes derived from peripheral immune cells exacerbate ischemic injury and intensify post-stroke inflammation. Together, these findings position migrasomes as critical drivers of IS pathophysiology and highlight them as promising targets for therapeutic intervention.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Science
Published
2025-12-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202520608
Primary Topic
Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Migrasomes in Ischemic Stroke: Molecular Landscape and Pathophysiological Impact

Yi Kang, Yingming Song, Buchang Zhao, Jiehong Yang et al.
Advanced Science
Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
article

Migrasomes in Ischemic Stroke: Molecular Landscape and Pathophysiological Impact

Yi Kang, Yingming Song, Buchang Zhao, Jiehong Yang, Haitong Wan, Qun Hou, Min Shi, Haofang Wan, Peng Zhou, Wei Fu, Yingying Zhang, Lingling Li, Chen Ding, Bin Xu, Huifen Zhou, Yuping Wan, Hongbo Zhang
article en

Abstract

Ischemic stroke (IS) initiates complex systemic responses that extend beyond focal brain injury. To capture these multifaceted changes, proteomics, untargeted metabolomics, and lipidomics are integrated from IS patients spanning a range of clinical severities. This multi-omics approach reveals distinct molecular subtypes characterized by immune activation, oxidative stress, and metabolic dysregulation. Notably, elevated levels of migrasomes are identified in patient plasma and mouse brain tissue. Proteomic profiling of these migrasomes shows enrichment in complement, coagulation, and cholesterol-associated pathways. Functional assays further demonstrate that migrasomes derived from peripheral immune cells exacerbate ischemic injury and intensify post-stroke inflammation. Together, these findings position migrasomes as critical drivers of IS pathophysiology and highlight them as promising targets for therapeutic intervention.

Advanced ScienceVol. 13(6)
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (CN), Fudan University (CN), Huzhou Normal University (CN), Jining Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital (CN), Luohe Medical College (CN), Buchang Pharma (China) (CN), The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (CN), Shaanxi Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (CN), Jingzhou Central Hospital (CN), First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University (CN), First People's Hospital of Chongqing (CN), Ningxia Center for Diseases Prevention and Control (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Tsinghua University, National Science and Technology Major Project, Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
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