Regioselective Difunctionalization of <i>gem</i> -Difluorocyclopropanes via Palladium-Catalyzed Defluorinative Coupling

<i>gem</i>-Difluorocyclopropanes (<i>gem</i>-DFCPs) serve as versatile building blocks in synthetic chemistry, generally enabling the preparation of functional molecules through ring-opening substitution. Here, we disclose an efficient palladium-catalyzed difunctionalization of <i>gem</i>-DFCPs using alcohols or phenols as nucleophiles to construct alkoxy- or aryloxy-functionalized allyl ethers. This reaction is operationally simple, displays broad functional group tolerance, and exhibits excellent chemo- and regioselectivity. Investigations into the mechanism suggest that the secondary C-F substitution proceeds via a monofluorinated four-membered palladacycle intermediate.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2025-12-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5c02279
Primary Topic
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
Type
article
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article

Regioselective Difunctionalization of gem -Difluorocyclopropanes via Palladium-Catalyzed Defluorinative Coupling

Yong Qian, Youcan Zhang, Zhenjie Wang, Huangdi Feng et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
article

Regioselective Difunctionalization of gem -Difluorocyclopropanes via Palladium-Catalyzed Defluorinative Coupling

Yong Qian, Youcan Zhang, Zhenjie Wang, Huangdi Feng, Chao Yang, Liliang Huang
article en

Abstract

<i>gem</i>-Difluorocyclopropanes (<i>gem</i>-DFCPs) serve as versatile building blocks in synthetic chemistry, generally enabling the preparation of functional molecules through ring-opening substitution. Here, we disclose an efficient palladium-catalyzed difunctionalization of <i>gem</i>-DFCPs using alcohols or phenols as nucleophiles to construct alkoxy- or aryloxy-functionalized allyl ethers. This reaction is operationally simple, displays broad functional group tolerance, and exhibits excellent chemo- and regioselectivity. Investigations into the mechanism suggest that the secondary C-F substitution proceeds via a monofluorinated four-membered palladacycle intermediate.

The Journal of Organic ChemistryVol. 90(49)
Shanghai University of Engineering Science (CN), Standard Bio (Norway) (NO)
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
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Regioselective Difunctionalization of <i>gem</i> -Difluorocyclopropanes via Palladium-Catalyzed Defluorinative Coupling — Yong Qian, Youcan Zhang, et al. · The Journal of Organic Chemistry (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS