Regioselective Difunctionalization of <i>gem</i> -Difluorocyclopropanes via Palladium-Catalyzed Defluorinative Coupling
<i>gem</i>-Difluorocyclopropanes (<i>gem</i>-DFCPs) serve as versatile building blocks in synthetic chemistry, generally enabling the preparation of functional molecules through ring-opening substitution. Here, we disclose an efficient palladium-catalyzed difunctionalization of <i>gem</i>-DFCPs using alcohols or phenols as nucleophiles to construct alkoxy- or aryloxy-functionalized allyl ethers. This reaction is operationally simple, displays broad functional group tolerance, and exhibits excellent chemo- and regioselectivity. Investigations into the mechanism suggest that the secondary C-F substitution proceeds via a monofluorinated four-membered palladacycle intermediate.
Authors
- Yong Qian (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5186-0938)
- Youcan Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6545-5087)
- Zhenjie Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8684-6610)
- Huangdi Feng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5500-8283)
- Chao Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1242-5180)
- Liliang Huang
Institutions
- Shanghai University of Engineering Science (CN)
- Standard Bio (Norway) (NO)
Publication Details
- Journal
- The Journal of Organic Chemistry
- Published
- 2025-12-02
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5c02279
- Primary Topic
- Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00