Spin-wave scattering in square lattices with a linear stacking of anisotropic and antisymmetric bond defects

We investigate the scattering of spin waves by a linear stack of bond defects in two-dimensional ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic square lattices. Using a semiclassical approach, we derive exact solutions for the transmission of magnons interacting with defects characterized by exchange anisotropy and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. For ferromagnetic systems, we identify a resonance condition that yields omnidirectional transparency when the defect exchange matches the bulk, and momentum-selective transparency when the coupling is reduced. In antiferromagnets, the transmission spectrum exhibits a pronounced dependence on both wavevector components, with full transparency at high-symmetry points and complete reflection along specific momentum-space diagonals. Our results reveal how engineered anisotropic and antisymmetric exchange interactions can be used to control magnon transport, offering guiding principles for the design of spin-wave filters and other magnonic devices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Published
2025-12-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-648x/ae2728
Primary Topic
Magnetic properties of thin films
Type
article
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article

Spin-wave scattering in square lattices with a linear stacking of anisotropic and antisymmetric bond defects

Maria S. S. Pereira, Luan Veríssimo, M. L. Lyra, Ana Karina Teixeira da Cunha França
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Magnetic properties of thin films
article

Spin-wave scattering in square lattices with a linear stacking of anisotropic and antisymmetric bond defects

Maria S. S. Pereira, Luan Veríssimo, M. L. Lyra, Ana Karina Teixeira da Cunha França
article en

Abstract

We investigate the scattering of spin waves by a linear stack of bond defects in two-dimensional ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic square lattices. Using a semiclassical approach, we derive exact solutions for the transmission of magnons interacting with defects characterized by exchange anisotropy and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. For ferromagnetic systems, we identify a resonance condition that yields omnidirectional transparency when the defect exchange matches the bulk, and momentum-selective transparency when the coupling is reduced. In antiferromagnets, the transmission spectrum exhibits a pronounced dependence on both wavevector components, with full transparency at high-symmetry points and complete reflection along specific momentum-space diagonals. Our results reveal how engineered anisotropic and antisymmetric exchange interactions can be used to control magnon transport, offering guiding principles for the design of spin-wave filters and other magnonic devices.

Journal of Physics Condensed MatterVol. 38(1)
Universidade Federal de Alagoas (BR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Magnetic properties of thin films
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