A handful of inflammation

<h2>ABSTRACT</h2> Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease typically affecting the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) and proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joints as well as larger joints like the wrists, shoulders or knees. We present a case of a 49-year-old woman with symmetrical pain not only in her knees, shoulders, wrists, and MCP and PIP joints but also in her distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints. She has elevated levels of rheumatoid factor and anticitrullinated protein antibodies and a highly active arthritis on magnetic resonance imaging of her right hand in the wrist, MCP, PIP, and 3 out of 4 DIP joints. In summary, we diagnosed a seropositive rheumatoid arthritis affecting all but 1 joint of her hand. This case highlights the very rare (less than 0.2%) affection of 3 out of 4 DIP joints in rheumatoid arthritis.

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Publication Details

Journal
EULAR Rheumatology Open
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ero.2025.11.013
Primary Topic
Osteomyelitis and Bone Disorders Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A handful of inflammation

Fredrik N. Albach, Arnd Kleyer, David Simon, Robert Biesen et al.
EULAR Rheumatology Open
Osteomyelitis and Bone Disorders Research
article

A handful of inflammation

Fredrik N. Albach, Arnd Kleyer, David Simon, Robert Biesen, Kay‐Geert Hermann, Thorben Witte
article en

Abstract

<h2>ABSTRACT</h2> Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease typically affecting the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) and proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joints as well as larger joints like the wrists, shoulders or knees. We present a case of a 49-year-old woman with symmetrical pain not only in her knees, shoulders, wrists, and MCP and PIP joints but also in her distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints. She has elevated levels of rheumatoid factor and anticitrullinated protein antibodies and a highly active arthritis on magnetic resonance imaging of her right hand in the wrist, MCP, PIP, and 3 out of 4 DIP joints. In summary, we diagnosed a seropositive rheumatoid arthritis affecting all but 1 joint of her hand. This case highlights the very rare (less than 0.2%) affection of 3 out of 4 DIP joints in rheumatoid arthritis.

EULAR Rheumatology Open
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (DE), Universitätsklinikum Erlangen (DE), German Rheumatism Research Centre (DE), Fraunhofer Institute for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology (DE), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin (DE)
European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations, European Commission, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Openalex Percentile: Top 46%
Osteomyelitis and Bone Disorders Research
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