Selective CDK6 Degradation via the KLHDC2 E3 Ubiquitin Ligase
We discovered novel small molecule ligands of KLHDC2 and leveraged them to generate KLHDC2-mediated CDK6-selective degraders. Degrader <b>48a</b> exhibited potent and selective CDK6 degradation (DC<sub>50</sub> = 0.037 μM) over CDK4 (DC<sub>50</sub> > 10 μM) in MOLM-14 cells, leading to pronounced G<sub>0</sub>/G<sub>1</sub> cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis through inhibition of CDK6 downstream signaling. In addition, <b>48a</b> demonstrated superior growth-inhibitory activity compared to the warhead, palbociclib, in several leukemia cells and displayed favorable microsomal stability. Proteomic profiling confirmed that <b>48a</b> selectively degrades CDK6 with minimal effects on other CDK family members. Furthermore, <b>48a</b> reduced tumor burden and CDK6 levels in an in vivo xenograft model. Collectively, these findings highlight the potential of KLHDC2-mediated degraders as a novel strategy for selective CDK6 degradation and underscore the promise of KLHDC2 as an alternative E3 ligase platform for targeted protein degradation.
Authors
- Stephen M. Hinshaw (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4215-5206)
- Nathanael S. Gray (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5354-7403)
- Brendan G. Dwyer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8593-4184)
- Kyubin Hwang
- Belén Romero (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0022-2457)
- Michaël Martinez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1160-3101)
- Seong‐Kyung Cho (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0092-2246)
- Taebo Sim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3015-2059)
- Eunhye Jeon (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8206-8620)
- Younghoon Kim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3401-0659)
- Ho Sam Ahn (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8087-1118)
Institutions
- Yonsei University (KR)
- Cancer Institute (WIA) (IN)
- Stanford Medicine (US)
- Stanford Cancer Institute
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
- Published
- 2025-12-02
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c02713
- Primary Topic
- Protein Degradation and Inhibitors
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00