Experimental study on synergistic flotation of reclaimed coal by high-intensity conditioning and composite reagent

China's coking coal scarcity and high clean coal prices make slime flotation economically vital, though reclaimed coal's severe oxidation poses major flotation challenges. Characterisation of Coal Slime from Xuehugou Coal Preparation Plant: coal slime has a high content of fine fractions, with the proportion of particles < 0.075 mm reaching 23.39%, and it is severely oxidised. The measured contact angle of the raw coal was only 32°, resulting in hydrophilicity and difficulties in floating. Traditional non-polar hydrocarbon collectors, such as kerosene and 2-octanol, were employed to scrub the surface of coal slime through high-intensity conditioning and then floated. Under the condition of identical clean coal ash content, the clean coal yield increased by 24.15%, and the combustible matter recovery increased by 26.65%. High-intensity conditioning at 12000 r/min for 20 min was identified as the optimal parameter set, achieving a clean coal yield of 67.38% with an ash content of 11.73%.

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Publication Details

Journal
Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Transactions of the Institutions of Mining and Metallurgy
Published
2025-12-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/25726641251401678
Primary Topic
Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques
Type
article
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article

Experimental study on synergistic flotation of reclaimed coal by high-intensity conditioning and composite reagent

Hao Yuan, Qiutao Fu, Changyi Lei, Zhang Jun et al.
Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Transactions of the Institutions of Mining and Metallurgy
Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques
article

Experimental study on synergistic flotation of reclaimed coal by high-intensity conditioning and composite reagent

Hao Yuan, Qiutao Fu, Changyi Lei, Zhang Jun, Quanqiang Wang, Wenjie Chen, Tianhao Chen, Ying Yuan
article en

Abstract

China's coking coal scarcity and high clean coal prices make slime flotation economically vital, though reclaimed coal's severe oxidation poses major flotation challenges. Characterisation of Coal Slime from Xuehugou Coal Preparation Plant: coal slime has a high content of fine fractions, with the proportion of particles < 0.075 mm reaching 23.39%, and it is severely oxidised. The measured contact angle of the raw coal was only 32°, resulting in hydrophilicity and difficulties in floating. Traditional non-polar hydrocarbon collectors, such as kerosene and 2-octanol, were employed to scrub the surface of coal slime through high-intensity conditioning and then floated. Under the condition of identical clean coal ash content, the clean coal yield increased by 24.15%, and the combustible matter recovery increased by 26.65%. High-intensity conditioning at 12000 r/min for 20 min was identified as the optimal parameter set, achieving a clean coal yield of 67.38% with an ash content of 11.73%.

Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Transactions of the Institutions of Mining and MetallurgyVol. 135(1)
Liaoning Technical University (CN), China Association for Science and Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques
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