MPS Stability and the Intersection Property

Abstract We identify a property of the local tensors of matrix product states (MPS) that guarantees that their parent Hamiltonians satisfy the intersection property. The intersection property ensures that the ground space consists of MPS, with degeneracy bounded by the square of the bond dimension. The new local property, dubbed stability, generalizes (block) injectivity and is satisfied by the MPS tensors that construct the W state, domain wall superposition states, and their generalizations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Annales Henri Poincaré
Published
2025-12-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-025-01650-3
Primary Topic
Algebraic structures and combinatorial models
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

MPS Stability and the Intersection Property

José Garre-Rubio, András Molnár, Alex Turzillo
Annales Henri Poincaré
Algebraic structures and combinatorial models
article

MPS Stability and the Intersection Property

José Garre-Rubio, András Molnár, Alex Turzillo
article en

Abstract

Abstract We identify a property of the local tensors of matrix product states (MPS) that guarantees that their parent Hamiltonians satisfy the intersection property. The intersection property ensures that the ground space consists of MPS, with degeneracy bounded by the square of the bond dimension. The new local property, dubbed stability, generalizes (block) injectivity and is satisfied by the MPS tensors that construct the W state, domain wall superposition states, and their generalizations.

Annales Henri Poincaré
University of Vienna (AT), Perimeter Institute (CA), Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Alimentación (ES), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (ES)
Government of Canada, European Commission, Austrian Science Fund, Institut Périmètre de physique théorique, Ministry of Colleges and Universities
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Algebraic structures and combinatorial models
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