Transaxillary direct-view mitral valve repair in a young patient with severe chest deformity

The right transaxillary direct-view approach offers substantial advantages over conventional sternotomy when dealing with mitral valve pathology, including reduced post-operative pain, faster recovery and preserved respiratory function. However, its application in patients with complex thoracic deformities remains limited. We report a minimally invasive mitral valve repair in a young woman with severe chest wall deformity and suspected connective tissue disorder. Thorough pre-operative imaging evaluation and tailored surgical planning are crucial to ensure procedural safety and optimal outcomes. Once pre-operative assessment was completed, the procedure was smoothly performed according to our standard technique. Hence, this experience supports the feasibility and safety of the transaxillary approach in selected patients with thoracic deformities, providing excellent functional and cosmetic results, and enhancing recovery.

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Publication Details

Journal
Multimedia Manual of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery
Published
2025-12-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1510/mmcts.2025.137
Primary Topic
Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques
Type
article
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article

Transaxillary direct-view mitral valve repair in a young patient with severe chest deformity

Michele Galeazzi, Francesca Spagnolo, Paolo Berretta, Carlo Zingaro et al.
Multimedia Manual of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery
Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques
article

Transaxillary direct-view mitral valve repair in a young patient with severe chest deformity

Michele Galeazzi, Francesca Spagnolo, Paolo Berretta, Carlo Zingaro, V. Fontana, Mariano Cefarelli, Esfandiar Mali
article en

Abstract

The right transaxillary direct-view approach offers substantial advantages over conventional sternotomy when dealing with mitral valve pathology, including reduced post-operative pain, faster recovery and preserved respiratory function. However, its application in patients with complex thoracic deformities remains limited. We report a minimally invasive mitral valve repair in a young woman with severe chest wall deformity and suspected connective tissue disorder. Thorough pre-operative imaging evaluation and tailored surgical planning are crucial to ensure procedural safety and optimal outcomes. Once pre-operative assessment was completed, the procedure was smoothly performed according to our standard technique. Hence, this experience supports the feasibility and safety of the transaxillary approach in selected patients with thoracic deformities, providing excellent functional and cosmetic results, and enhancing recovery.

Multimedia Manual of Cardio-Thoracic SurgeryVol. 2025
Marche Polytechnic University (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 43%
Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques
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