Self-Managed Abortion and the Role of the Nurse Practitioner

<h2>Abstract</h2> After the Dobbs decision removing the legal right to abortion under the United States Constitution and allowing states to regulate abortion laws independently, there was a documented increase in the proportion of people choosing to self-manage their abortions. Increasingly medications, which may include mifepristone and/or misoprostol, are used. Nurse practitioners in settings including, but not limited to, sexual and reproductive health, family medicine, and emergency medicine, are likely to encounter patients who are considering self-managed abortion or are coming in after self-managing. Knowledge of medication abortion regimens and expected effects and warning signs is important for triaging patient concerns. Familiarity with legal and ethical considerations, as well as state and federal laws surrounding self-managed abortion, is also important to avoid criminalization of patients and clinicians.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
The Journal for Nurse Practitioners
Published
2025-12-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2025.105614
Primary Topic
Reproductive Health and Contraception
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Self-Managed Abortion and the Role of the Nurse Practitioner

Kelly K. Nichols, Kara Pravdo, Lindsay Baukert
The Journal for Nurse Practitioners
Reproductive Health and Contraception
article

Self-Managed Abortion and the Role of the Nurse Practitioner

Kelly K. Nichols, Kara Pravdo, Lindsay Baukert
article en

Abstract

<h2>Abstract</h2> After the Dobbs decision removing the legal right to abortion under the United States Constitution and allowing states to regulate abortion laws independently, there was a documented increase in the proportion of people choosing to self-manage their abortions. Increasingly medications, which may include mifepristone and/or misoprostol, are used. Nurse practitioners in settings including, but not limited to, sexual and reproductive health, family medicine, and emergency medicine, are likely to encounter patients who are considering self-managed abortion or are coming in after self-managing. Knowledge of medication abortion regimens and expected effects and warning signs is important for triaging patient concerns. Familiarity with legal and ethical considerations, as well as state and federal laws surrounding self-managed abortion, is also important to avoid criminalization of patients and clinicians.

The Journal for Nurse PractitionersVol. 22(1)
Openalex Percentile: Top 52%
Reproductive Health and Contraception
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