Anthropocene liminality: lurching towards the synthetic age in the twilight of Gaia

I situate the Anthropocene as a liminal space between Gaia (an ecological earth system) and a metaphorical Generational Starship (a technologically underpinned human life-support system) symbolising the Synthetic Age, tracing an arc through Cyborg Gaia (a technological hybrid). Doing so reveals constitutional insights: the pivot from regulating action to governing inaction; unprecedented power centralisation premised upon the apex value of survivability; inverted states of exception; enslavement to technological life-support systems; the propensity towards inevitable Normal Accident failures; the potential for societal and civilisational collapse; and perversely forestalling the end of the world to pursue the ends of capitalism. I use Solar Radiation Management as the example to introduce the questions of governing programme initiation; flipping the default position; and scale, scaling, and one-offs; and axiological shifts. Ultimately, we should move away from the ‘how' posed by historical governance challenges, and towards understanding and agreeing on the ‘why’ in the Anthropocene and beyond.

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Publication Details

Journal
Law Innovation and Technology
Published
2025-12-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/17579961.2025.2593776
Primary Topic
Earth Systems and Cosmic Evolution
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Anthropocene liminality: lurching towards the synthetic age in the twilight of Gaia

Hin-Yan Liu
Law Innovation and Technology
Earth Systems and Cosmic Evolution
article

Anthropocene liminality: lurching towards the synthetic age in the twilight of Gaia

Hin-Yan Liu
article en

Abstract

I situate the Anthropocene as a liminal space between Gaia (an ecological earth system) and a metaphorical Generational Starship (a technologically underpinned human life-support system) symbolising the Synthetic Age, tracing an arc through Cyborg Gaia (a technological hybrid). Doing so reveals constitutional insights: the pivot from regulating action to governing inaction; unprecedented power centralisation premised upon the apex value of survivability; inverted states of exception; enslavement to technological life-support systems; the propensity towards inevitable Normal Accident failures; the potential for societal and civilisational collapse; and perversely forestalling the end of the world to pursue the ends of capitalism. I use Solar Radiation Management as the example to introduce the questions of governing programme initiation; flipping the default position; and scale, scaling, and one-offs; and axiological shifts. Ultimately, we should move away from the ‘how' posed by historical governance challenges, and towards understanding and agreeing on the ‘why’ in the Anthropocene and beyond.

Law Innovation and Technology
University of Copenhagen (DK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Earth Systems and Cosmic Evolution
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