Neonatal BCG vaccination to prevent respiratory infections in the first 5 years of life: results from the MIS BAIR randomised controlled trial

In a low-mortality setting, there was not clear evidence that neonatal BCG vaccination significantly reduces the incidence of early life hospitalisation for LRTI, infections or respiratory illness. The ability to detect any effect of BCG may have been limited by the increasing missing data over the course of follow-up.

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Publication Details

Journal
Vaccine
Published
2025-12-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127958
Primary Topic
Immune responses and vaccinations
Type
article
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article

Neonatal BCG vaccination to prevent respiratory infections in the first 5 years of life: results from the MIS BAIR randomised controlled trial

Kate Francis, Kaya Gardiner, Frank Shann, Emily K. Forbes et al.
Vaccine
Immune responses and vaccinations
article

Neonatal BCG vaccination to prevent respiratory infections in the first 5 years of life: results from the MIS BAIR randomised controlled trial

Kate Francis, Kaya Gardiner, Frank Shann, Emily K. Forbes, Mike South, Nicole L. Messina, Susan Donath, Dan Casalaz, Roy M. Robins‐Browne, Laure F. Pittet, Peter Vuillermin, Katie L. Flanagan, Anne‐Louise Ponsonby, Nigel Curtis
article en

Abstract

In a low-mortality setting, there was not clear evidence that neonatal BCG vaccination significantly reduces the incidence of early life hospitalisation for LRTI, infections or respiratory illness. The ability to detect any effect of BCG may have been limited by the increasing missing data over the course of follow-up.

VaccineVol. 69
University of Tasmania (AU), Barwon Health (AU), Royal Children's Hospital (AU), The University of Melbourne (AU), Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health (AU), Mercy Hospital for Women (AU), Peter Doherty Institute (AU), Victorian Clinical Genetics Services (AU), Murdoch Children's Research Institute (AU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Immune responses and vaccinations
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