Preparation of Inclusion Complexes with Argan Oils and Their Application of Hair Treatment

Inclusion complexes of argan oil with β-CD were prepared by two different methods—evaporation and coprecipitation—to improve the stability and usability of hydrophobic oils in aqueous hair-treatment formulations. The complexes were characterized using SEM, XRD, DSC, TGA, and DTG to confirm structural changes accompanying encapsulation. The encapsulation efficiencies (EE%) were 68.4% for the evaporation method and 51.2% for the coprecipitation method. A hair treatment formulation containing the β-CD complexes was then prepared and evaluated. The formulation exhibited antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and provided uniform coating behavior on hair fibers. Texture profile analysis showed hardness (456.424 g), fracturability (428.26 g), adhesiveness (−4021.403 g·s), springiness (0.974), and cohesiveness (0.868), indicating that the complexes contributed positively to mechanical performance. OM and SEM confirmed smoother surface morphology after treatment, and tensile measurements demonstrated improved structural durability of bleached hair. These results suggest that β-CD-based inclusion complexes of argan oil can serve as effective and stable functional ingredients for cosmetic applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Sciences
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/app152312724
Primary Topic
Dyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers
Type
article
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article

Preparation of Inclusion Complexes with Argan Oils and Their Application of Hair Treatment

Seong-Ho Choi, Hyun‐Jin Roh, Soon-Yei Lee
Applied Sciences
Dyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers
article

Preparation of Inclusion Complexes with Argan Oils and Their Application of Hair Treatment

Seong-Ho Choi, Hyun‐Jin Roh, Soon-Yei Lee
article en

Abstract

Inclusion complexes of argan oil with β-CD were prepared by two different methods—evaporation and coprecipitation—to improve the stability and usability of hydrophobic oils in aqueous hair-treatment formulations. The complexes were characterized using SEM, XRD, DSC, TGA, and DTG to confirm structural changes accompanying encapsulation. The encapsulation efficiencies (EE%) were 68.4% for the evaporation method and 51.2% for the coprecipitation method. A hair treatment formulation containing the β-CD complexes was then prepared and evaluated. The formulation exhibited antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and provided uniform coating behavior on hair fibers. Texture profile analysis showed hardness (456.424 g), fracturability (428.26 g), adhesiveness (−4021.403 g·s), springiness (0.974), and cohesiveness (0.868), indicating that the complexes contributed positively to mechanical performance. OM and SEM confirmed smoother surface morphology after treatment, and tensile measurements demonstrated improved structural durability of bleached hair. These results suggest that β-CD-based inclusion complexes of argan oil can serve as effective and stable functional ingredients for cosmetic applications.

Applied SciencesVol. 15(23)
Hannam University (KR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Dyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers
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