Reflections on some aspects of interfacial transport phenomena, surfactants, and related flows

We reflect here on some aspects of interfacial transport phenomena, surfactants, and related flows. First, we recall concepts basic to the rest of the content. Then we highlight the extraordinary success of the concept of active, self-propelling drops thanks to the availability of microelectronic technologies and microelectromechanical systems that were not readily available in 1994 when the pioneering theoretical predictions by Rednikov, Ryazantsev, and Velarde were published. A digression about the ascent of sap in trees is presented, illustrating conflicting views in the botanical community. Surfactant spreading transport is also discussed, illustrating the conflicting views that exist about the superspreading phenomenon in the scientific community. In all cases, we provide suggestions for further research.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering
Published
2025-12-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmech.2025.1683660
Primary Topic
Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Reflections on some aspects of interfacial transport phenomena, surfactants, and related flows

Hocine Alla, Manuel G. Velárde, Hanene Zahaf
Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering
Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films
article

Reflections on some aspects of interfacial transport phenomena, surfactants, and related flows

Hocine Alla, Manuel G. Velárde, Hanene Zahaf
article en

Abstract

We reflect here on some aspects of interfacial transport phenomena, surfactants, and related flows. First, we recall concepts basic to the rest of the content. Then we highlight the extraordinary success of the concept of active, self-propelling drops thanks to the availability of microelectronic technologies and microelectromechanical systems that were not readily available in 1994 when the pioneering theoretical predictions by Rednikov, Ryazantsev, and Velarde were published. A digression about the ascent of sap in trees is presented, illustrating conflicting views in the botanical community. Surfactant spreading transport is also discussed, illustrating the conflicting views that exist about the superspreading phenomenon in the scientific community. In all cases, we provide suggestions for further research.

Frontiers in Mechanical EngineeringVol. 11
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (ES), Université Oran 1 Ahmed Ben Bella (DZ), Université des Sciences et de la Technologie d'Oran Mohamed Boudiaf (DZ), École Nationale Polytechnique d'Oran (DZ), Universidad Europea de Madrid (ES)
Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Università degli Studi di Pavia
Openalex Percentile: Top 61%
Fluid Dynamics and Thin Films
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