Deadly Combination of Formic and Sulfuric Acid: 2 Cases of Carbon Monoxide Intoxication

Chemically induced CO poisoning, although rare, requires heightened awareness among first responders because of the danger of undetected exposure. Key indicators include unusual livor mortis, enclosed or taped-off spaces, chemical smells, and the presence of acid containers. Postmortem toxicology is crucial for confirming a diagnosis and understanding the cause of death.

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Publication Details

Journal
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring
Published
2025-12-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/ftd.0000000000001410
Primary Topic
Heme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Deadly Combination of Formic and Sulfuric Acid: 2 Cases of Carbon Monoxide Intoxication

Birgit C. P. Koch, Marika Wind, Linda G. W. Franken, C. Bethlehem et al.
Therapeutic Drug Monitoring
Heme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide
article

Deadly Combination of Formic and Sulfuric Acid: 2 Cases of Carbon Monoxide Intoxication

Birgit C. P. Koch, Marika Wind, Linda G. W. Franken, C. Bethlehem, Nanda M. van Dam, Dieuwertje van den Bogart
article en

Abstract

Chemically induced CO poisoning, although rare, requires heightened awareness among first responders because of the danger of undetected exposure. Key indicators include unusual livor mortis, enclosed or taped-off spaces, chemical smells, and the presence of acid containers. Postmortem toxicology is crucial for confirming a diagnosis and understanding the cause of death.

Therapeutic Drug MonitoringVol. 48(2)
Netherlands Forensic Institute (NL), Erasmus MC (NL), Public Health Service of Amsterdam (NL), Amsterdam University Medical Centers (NL), University of Amsterdam (NL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Heme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide
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