Ultrasmall glutathione-protected Au/Cu and their alloy nanoclusters with specific ROS generation

In this study, three glutathione (GSH)-protected nanoclusters ([Au<sub>5</sub>(SG)<sub>3</sub>]<sup>-</sup>, [Au<sub>9</sub>Cu<sub>2</sub>(SG)<sub>7</sub>]<sup>3-</sup> and [Cu<sub>7</sub>(SG)<sub>5</sub>]<sup>3+</sup>) were synthesized and characterized by ESI-MS, EPR, NMR and XPS. Each cluster exhibits a specificity in generating a distinct reactive oxygen species (ROS), specifically hydroxyl radicals (˙OH), singlet oxygen (<sup>1</sup>O<sub>2</sub>), or superoxide anions (O<sub>2</sub>˙<sup>-</sup>), under ambient conditions. This unique performance highlights not only the clusters' structural and functional specificity in ROS generation, but also their promising potential for advancing bioclinical applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nanoscale
Published
2025-12-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d5nr04022a
Primary Topic
Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Ultrasmall glutathione-protected Au/Cu and their alloy nanoclusters with specific ROS generation

Lingxin Chen, Haizhu Yu, Weimin Sun, Manzhou Zhu et al.
Nanoscale
Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications
article

Ultrasmall glutathione-protected Au/Cu and their alloy nanoclusters with specific ROS generation

Lingxin Chen, Haizhu Yu, Weimin Sun, Manzhou Zhu, Xuejiao Yang, Jing Jin, T.J. Pan, Zicheng Wanyan
article en

Abstract

In this study, three glutathione (GSH)-protected nanoclusters ([Au<sub>5</sub>(SG)<sub>3</sub>]<sup>-</sup>, [Au<sub>9</sub>Cu<sub>2</sub>(SG)<sub>7</sub>]<sup>3-</sup> and [Cu<sub>7</sub>(SG)<sub>5</sub>]<sup>3+</sup>) were synthesized and characterized by ESI-MS, EPR, NMR and XPS. Each cluster exhibits a specificity in generating a distinct reactive oxygen species (ROS), specifically hydroxyl radicals (˙OH), singlet oxygen (<sup>1</sup>O<sub>2</sub>), or superoxide anions (O<sub>2</sub>˙<sup>-</sup>), under ambient conditions. This unique performance highlights not only the clusters' structural and functional specificity in ROS generation, but also their promising potential for advancing bioclinical applications.

NanoscaleVol. 18(2)
Anhui University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications
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