Electro-optic Kerr effect induced by nonlinear transport in monolayer <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>WTe</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> </mml:math>

The nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE) can induce optical anisotropy by modifying a material's dielectric tensor, presenting opportunities for novel characterization and device applications. While the magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) probes the linear Hall effect (LHE) in magnetic materials, an analogous optical probe for NLHE in nonmagnetic, time-reversal symmetric systems remains highly desirable. Here, we theoretically propose and investigate an NLHE-induced electro-optic Kerr effect (EOKE) as such a probe. Focusing on monolayer (ML) ${\mathrm{WTe}}_{2}$, a prototypical NLHE material, our analysis considers contributions from Berry curvature dipole (BCD), Drude, injection, and shift mechanisms. We demonstrate that the EOKE signal in ${\mathrm{WTe}}_{2}$ is predominantly governed by the BCD. Furthermore, the Kerr angle exhibits temporal oscillations at different optical frequencies, suggesting EOKE as a promising route for the time-resolved detection of NLHE and the dynamic investigation of material topology.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-10-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/s4lm-sr44
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
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article

Electro-optic Kerr effect induced by nonlinear transport in monolayer <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>WTe</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> </mml:math>

Gang Su, H. B. Li, Zhen‐Gang Zhu
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Topological Materials and Phenomena
article

Electro-optic Kerr effect induced by nonlinear transport in monolayer <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>WTe</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> </mml:math>

Gang Su, H. B. Li, Zhen‐Gang Zhu
article en

Abstract

The nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE) can induce optical anisotropy by modifying a material's dielectric tensor, presenting opportunities for novel characterization and device applications. While the magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) probes the linear Hall effect (LHE) in magnetic materials, an analogous optical probe for NLHE in nonmagnetic, time-reversal symmetric systems remains highly desirable. Here, we theoretically propose and investigate an NLHE-induced electro-optic Kerr effect (EOKE) as such a probe. Focusing on monolayer (ML) ${\mathrm{WTe}}_{2}$, a prototypical NLHE material, our analysis considers contributions from Berry curvature dipole (BCD), Drude, injection, and shift mechanisms. We demonstrate that the EOKE signal in ${\mathrm{WTe}}_{2}$ is predominantly governed by the BCD. Furthermore, the Kerr angle exhibits temporal oscillations at different optical frequencies, suggesting EOKE as a promising route for the time-resolved detection of NLHE and the dynamic investigation of material topology.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 112(22)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Kavli Institute for Theoretical Sciences (CN), Institute of Theoretical Physics (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
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