Staphylococcus aureus-induced degeneration of nociceptive neurons in Caenorhabditis elegans

S. aureus damages nociceptor integrity in C. elegans: ASH neurons experience acute Ca<sup>2</sup>⁺ suppression-most pronounced with stationary-phase cultures-and extended exposure leads to structural damage and decreased avoidance behavior. This connection between pathogen physiology and circuit failure suggests that infection-evoked nociceptor PaIN may contribute to sensory dysfunction, highlighting the need to identify the responsible bacterial factor(s) and their host targets.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMC Biology
Published
2025-12-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-025-02470-x
Primary Topic
Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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Staphylococcus aureus-induced degeneration of nociceptive neurons in Caenorhabditis elegans

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Staphylococcus aureus-induced degeneration of nociceptive neurons in Caenorhabditis elegans

Jiangang Shen, Elizabeth M. DiLoreto, Jagan Srinivasan, Javier E. Irazoqui, Xavier Gonzalez, Khursheed A. Wani
article en

Abstract

S. aureus damages nociceptor integrity in C. elegans: ASH neurons experience acute Ca<sup>2</sup>⁺ suppression-most pronounced with stationary-phase cultures-and extended exposure leads to structural damage and decreased avoidance behavior. This connection between pathogen physiology and circuit failure suggests that infection-evoked nociceptor PaIN may contribute to sensory dysfunction, highlighting the need to identify the responsible bacterial factor(s) and their host targets.

BMC BiologyVol. 24(1)
Worcester Polytechnic Institute (US), UMass Memorial Health Care (US), University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
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