Reduced Loneliness in People With Visual Impairments Using Interconnected Smart Technologies

Introduction : Loneliness poses significant challenges for people with visual impairments (i.e., those who are blind or have low vision). To explore potential solutions, the study investigated the degree to which smart technologies (i.e., iPhone 13 Mini, Apple Watch SE, and Amazon Echo 4th Gen), pre-synced to work together as an integrated system, help to manage loneliness. Methods: A convenience sample of 41 individuals with visual impairments and 38 sighted counterparts used the preconfigured smart technologies freely for seven days. Loneliness was assessed using the UCLA 3-Item Loneliness Scale. Results: Results showed a decrease in perceived loneliness for both groups after the study. A negative correlation was found between the frequency of smart speaker usage and the level of perceived loneliness among participants with visual impairments. Participants reported positive user experiences, emphasizing the contributions of smart technologies to reducing feelings of loneliness. Discussion : The study highlights the effectiveness of interconnected smart technologies in reducing loneliness among individuals with visual impairments, suggesting their potential role in broader accessibility and mental health initiatives. Implications for Practitioners : Practitioners should consider integrating accessible, interconnected smart technologies into support programs to alleviate loneliness and enhance social connections for individuals with visual impairments.