HLA-B27-Positive Leprosy Masquerading as Peripheral Spondyloarthritis: A Case Report

Lepromatous leprosy may mimic peripheral spondyloarthritis, especially with HLA-B27 positivity. Clinicians should consider leprosy in refractory arthritis or neuropathy, even in non-endemic areas, to prevent disability and transmission.

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Publication Details

Journal
Case Reports in Dermatology
Published
2025-11-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1159/000549460
Primary Topic
Leprosy Research and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

HLA-B27-Positive Leprosy Masquerading as Peripheral Spondyloarthritis: A Case Report

Qian Peng, Amy Xu, Xiaobing Wang, Qian Xiao
Case Reports in Dermatology
Leprosy Research and Treatment
article

HLA-B27-Positive Leprosy Masquerading as Peripheral Spondyloarthritis: A Case Report

Qian Peng, Amy Xu, Xiaobing Wang, Qian Xiao
article en

Abstract

Lepromatous leprosy may mimic peripheral spondyloarthritis, especially with HLA-B27 positivity. Clinicians should consider leprosy in refractory arthritis or neuropathy, even in non-endemic areas, to prevent disability and transmission.

Case Reports in DermatologyVol. 18(1)
SKiN Health (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Leprosy Research and Treatment
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HLA-B27-Positive Leprosy Masquerading as Peripheral Spondyloarthritis: A Case Report — Qian Peng, Amy Xu, et al. · Case Reports in Dermatology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS