Emergence and clonal transmission of Elizabethkingia meningoseptica in adult and paediatric intensive care units: An integrated clinical, microbiological, and genomic analysis

Elizabethkingia meningoseptica is an emerging nosocomial pathogen with complex antimicrobial resistance. We conducted a retrospective study in intensive care units (August 2022-December 2024) involving thirteen patients (ten adults, three paediatric). Universal resistance to piperacillin/tazobactam, aminoglycosides but susceptibility to minocycline was observed. Environmental sampling revealed contamination in water outlets and sink holes. Whole genome sequencing demonstrated clonal relationships between clinical and environmental isolates, confirming nosocomial transmission. Neurological complications were significantly associated with mortality. Following targeted interventions including enhanced disinfection and thermal water flushing, no new cases occurred during three-month follow-up. This study highlights environmental surveillance and integrated infection control importance.

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Publication Details

Journal
Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmmb.2025.101032
Primary Topic
Infections and bacterial resistance
Type
article
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article

Emergence and clonal transmission of Elizabethkingia meningoseptica in adult and paediatric intensive care units: An integrated clinical, microbiological, and genomic analysis

Debasish Biswal, Aayush Chawla, Veena Raghunathan, Pankhuri Kumari et al.
Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology
Infections and bacterial resistance
article

Emergence and clonal transmission of Elizabethkingia meningoseptica in adult and paediatric intensive care units: An integrated clinical, microbiological, and genomic analysis

Debasish Biswal, Aayush Chawla, Veena Raghunathan, Pankhuri Kumari, Ripenmeet Salhotra, Sadia Khan, Sandeep Mangla, Maninder Dhaliwal, Sharmila Sengupta
article en

Abstract

Elizabethkingia meningoseptica is an emerging nosocomial pathogen with complex antimicrobial resistance. We conducted a retrospective study in intensive care units (August 2022-December 2024) involving thirteen patients (ten adults, three paediatric). Universal resistance to piperacillin/tazobactam, aminoglycosides but susceptibility to minocycline was observed. Environmental sampling revealed contamination in water outlets and sink holes. Whole genome sequencing demonstrated clonal relationships between clinical and environmental isolates, confirming nosocomial transmission. Neurological complications were significantly associated with mortality. Following targeted interventions including enhanced disinfection and thermal water flushing, no new cases occurred during three-month follow-up. This study highlights environmental surveillance and integrated infection control importance.

Indian Journal of Medical MicrobiologyVol. 59
Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre (IN), All India Institute of Medical Sciences (IN), Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Infections and bacterial resistance
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Emergence and clonal transmission of Elizabethkingia meningoseptica in adult and paediatric intensive care units: An integrated clinical, microbiological, and genomic analysis — Debasish Biswal, Aayush Chawla, et al. · Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS