Causality of circulating vitamins on infectious diseases: integrating Mendelian randomization and in vivo evidence
This study provides evidence for a potential causal link between elevated vitamin E levels and increased susceptibility to viral infection, as well as between bacterial infection and reduced 25(OH)D levels. Furthermore, our <i>in vivo</i> data demonstrated that sepsis (induced by intraperitoneal bacterial infection) led to a significant decrease in serum 25(OH)D levels.
Authors
- Weizhen Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8791-2798)
- Yijun Shi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6085-7880)
- Mingming Jin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3574-2410)
- A-ling Tang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7150-3663)
- Wei Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1566-7943)
- Zhimin Gong
- Lichao Sun (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0551-1080)
Institutions
- China-Japan Friendship Hospital (CN)
- Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (CN)
- Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (CN)
- Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Frontiers in Immunology
- Published
- 2025-12-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1674678
- Primary Topic
- Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China