Interplay of Zeeman splitting and tunnel coupling in coherent spin-qubit shuttling

Spin shuttling offers a promising approach for developing scalable silicon-based quantum processors by addressing the connectivity limitations of quantum dots. In this work, we demonstrate high-fidelity bucket-brigade spin shuttling in a silicon MOS device, utilizing Pauli-spin-blockade readout. We achieve an average shuttling fidelity of \SI{99.8}{\percent}. The residual shuttling error is highly sensitive to the ratio between interdot tunnel coupling and Zeeman splitting, with tuning of these parameters enabling up to a 20-fold variation in error rate. An appropriate four-level Hamiltonian model supports our findings. These results provide valuable insights for optimizing high-performance spin-shuttling systems in future quantum architectures.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Applied
Published
2026-01-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/3d1t-pr7m
Primary Topic
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Interplay of Zeeman splitting and tunnel coupling in coherent spin-qubit shuttling

Kohei M. Itoh, Hsi‐Sheng Goan, Arne Laucht, Chih Hwan Yang et al.
Physical Review Applied
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
article

Interplay of Zeeman splitting and tunnel coupling in coherent spin-qubit shuttling

Kohei M. Itoh, Hsi‐Sheng Goan, Arne Laucht, Chih Hwan Yang, Andrew S. Dzurak, Ajit Dash, Wee Han Lim, MengKe Feng, Fay E. Hudson, Tuomo Tanttu, André Saraiva, Paul Steinacker, Santiago Serrano, S. H. Lin
article en

Abstract

Spin shuttling offers a promising approach for developing scalable silicon-based quantum processors by addressing the connectivity limitations of quantum dots. In this work, we demonstrate high-fidelity bucket-brigade spin shuttling in a silicon MOS device, utilizing Pauli-spin-blockade readout. We achieve an average shuttling fidelity of \SI{99.8}{\percent}. The residual shuttling error is highly sensitive to the ratio between interdot tunnel coupling and Zeeman splitting, with tuning of these parameters enabling up to a 20-fold variation in error rate. An appropriate four-level Hamiltonian model supports our findings. These results provide valuable insights for optimizing high-performance spin-shuttling systems in future quantum architectures.

Physical Review AppliedVol. 25(3)
National Taiwan University (TW), Keio University (JP), Shaqra University (SA), UNSW Sydney (AU), National Center for Theoretical Sciences (TW), National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Physics Division
Australian National Fabrication Facility, National Taiwan University, National Science and Technology Council, U.S. Air Force, Air Force Office of Scientific Research, Army Research Office
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
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