La(OH) <sub>3</sub> ‐Based Lithium Ionic Conductor for Quasi‐Solid‐State Lithium Metal Batteries

Quasi-solid-state lithium metal batteries (QSSLMBs) hold great promise for next-generation energy storage but face major challenges for applications, including air instability of electrolytes, high synthesis cost, and poor interfacial compatibility. Here, La(OH)<sub>3</sub>-based Li<sup>+</sup> conductor Li<sub>0.15</sub>Sr<sub>0.525</sub>La<sub>0.6</sub>(OH)<sub>3</sub> (LSLOH) is reported, which is air-stable and cost-effective. LSLOH serves as an ionic conductor exhibiting Li⁺ conductivity of 0.1 mS cm<sup>-1</sup> at 30 °C. To improve interfacial transport, LSLOH is incorporated into a polyethylene oxide (PEO)-LiTFSI polymer electrolyte (PL) to form a quasi-solid-state electrolyte (PL-LSLOH). LSLOH provides additional Li⁺ transport channels, while La<sup>3+</sup> and Sr<sup>2+</sup> interact with TFSI<sup>-</sup> to promote Li⁺ mobility. Moreover, LSLOH induces the formation of a LiOH and Li<sub>2</sub>O-rich solid electrolyte interphase, effectively suppressing Li dendrite growth. As a result, the LiNi<sub>0.6</sub>Co<sub>0.1</sub>Mn<sub>0.3</sub>O<sub>2</sub> | PL-LSLOH | Li pouch cells achieve 2.2 mAh cm<sup>-2</sup> at 0.83 mA cm<sup>-2</sup> (with cathode loading of 19 mg cm<sup>-2</sup>) over 200 cycles with 92.5% initial capacity retention, underscoring the potential for scale-up. For the first time, this work demonstrates La(OH)<sub>3</sub>-based lithium ionic conductors and electrolyte design that address key barriers to the QSSLMBs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Materials
Published
2025-11-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202516709
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.73

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article

La(OH) 3 ‐Based Lithium Ionic Conductor for Quasi‐Solid‐State Lithium Metal Batteries

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Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
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article

La(OH) 3 ‐Based Lithium Ionic Conductor for Quasi‐Solid‐State Lithium Metal Batteries

Daqin Guan, Xiao Sun, Shanqing Zhang, James Hester, Hanwen Liu, Leqi Zhao, Zongping Shao, Pengfeng Jiang
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Quasi-solid-state lithium metal batteries (QSSLMBs) hold great promise for next-generation energy storage but face major challenges for applications, including air instability of electrolytes, high synthesis cost, and poor interfacial compatibility. Here, La(OH)<sub>3</sub>-based Li<sup>+</sup> conductor Li<sub>0.15</sub>Sr<sub>0.525</sub>La<sub>0.6</sub>(OH)<sub>3</sub> (LSLOH) is reported, which is air-stable and cost-effective. LSLOH serves as an ionic conductor exhibiting Li⁺ conductivity of 0.1 mS cm<sup>-1</sup> at 30 °C. To improve interfacial transport, LSLOH is incorporated into a polyethylene oxide (PEO)-LiTFSI polymer electrolyte (PL) to form a quasi-solid-state electrolyte (PL-LSLOH). LSLOH provides additional Li⁺ transport channels, while La<sup>3+</sup> and Sr<sup>2+</sup> interact with TFSI<sup>-</sup> to promote Li⁺ mobility. Moreover, LSLOH induces the formation of a LiOH and Li<sub>2</sub>O-rich solid electrolyte interphase, effectively suppressing Li dendrite growth. As a result, the LiNi<sub>0.6</sub>Co<sub>0.1</sub>Mn<sub>0.3</sub>O<sub>2</sub> | PL-LSLOH | Li pouch cells achieve 2.2 mAh cm<sup>-2</sup> at 0.83 mA cm<sup>-2</sup> (with cathode loading of 19 mg cm<sup>-2</sup>) over 200 cycles with 92.5% initial capacity retention, underscoring the potential for scale-up. For the first time, this work demonstrates La(OH)<sub>3</sub>-based lithium ionic conductors and electrolyte design that address key barriers to the QSSLMBs.

Advanced MaterialsVol. 38(8)
Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (AU), Guangdong University of Technology (CN), Curtin University (AU), Guangdong Hydropower Planning & Design Institute (CN)
Curtin University of Technology, Pohang University of Science and Technology
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
0.73
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