Genomic evolution and epidemiological impact of SARS-CoV-2 omicron subvariants in Taiwan, 2023–2025

Taiwan experienced dynamic evolution of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron, dominated by JN.1 and its derivatives, which drove successive infection waves. Changes in national case definitions created substantial surveillance artifacts complicating interpretation of disease burden. Although national data reaffirm advanced age as the key risk factor for severe outcomes, these findings underscore the importance of targeted vaccination strategies and integrated surveillance systems capable of distinguishing the effects of viral evolution from policy-driven reporting changes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Infection and Public Health
Published
2025-11-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiph.2025.103075
Citations
1
Primary Topic
SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.40
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Genomic evolution and epidemiological impact of SARS-CoV-2 omicron subvariants in Taiwan, 2023–2025

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Genomic evolution and epidemiological impact of SARS-CoV-2 omicron subvariants in Taiwan, 2023–2025

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article en
1 citations

Abstract

Taiwan experienced dynamic evolution of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron, dominated by JN.1 and its derivatives, which drove successive infection waves. Changes in national case definitions created substantial surveillance artifacts complicating interpretation of disease burden. Although national data reaffirm advanced age as the key risk factor for severe outcomes, these findings underscore the importance of targeted vaccination strategies and integrated surveillance systems capable of distinguishing the effects of viral evolution from policy-driven reporting changes.

Journal of Infection and Public HealthVol. 19(2)
Chung Hwa University of Medical Technology (TW), Kaohsiung Medical University (TW), National Health Research Institutes (TW), Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital (TW)
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
1.40
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