Instantons, special cycles and knot concordance

We introduce a framework for defining concordance invariants of knots using equivariant singular instanton Floer theory with Chern-Simons filtration.It is demonstrated that many of the concordance invariants defined using instantons in recent years can be recovered from our framework.This relationship allows us to compute Kronheimer and Mrowka's s ] -invariant and fractional ideal invariants for two-bridge knots, and more.In particular, we prove a quasiadditivity property of s ] , answering a question of Gong.We also introduce invariants that are formally similar to the Heegaard Floer -invariant of Ozsvth and Szab and the "-invariant of Hom.We provide evidence for a precise relationship between these latter two invariants and the s ] -invariant.Some new topological applications that follow from our techniques are as follows.First, we produce a wide class of patterns whose induced satellite maps on the concordance group have the property that their images have infinite rank, giving a partial answer to a conjecture of Hedden and Pinzn-Caicedo.Second, we produce infinitely many two-bridge knots K which are torsion in the algebraic concordance group and yet have the property that the set of positive 1=n-surgeries on K is a linearly independent set in the homology cobordism group.Finally, for a knot which is quasipositive and not slice, we prove that any concordance from the knot admits an irreducible SU.2/-representation on the fundamental group of the concordance complement.While much of the paper focuses on constructions using singular instanton theory with the traceless meridional holonomy condition, we also develop an analogous framework for concordance invariants in the case of arbitrary holonomy parameters, and some applications are given in this setting.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Geometry & Topology
Published
2025-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2140/gt.2025.29.4189
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Geometric and Algebraic Topology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.09

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Instantons, special cycles and knot concordance

Aliakbar Daemi, Christopher Scaduto, Hayato Imori, M. Taniguchi et al.
1 citations
Geometry & Topology
Geometric and Algebraic Topology
4.09
article

Instantons, special cycles and knot concordance

Aliakbar Daemi, Christopher Scaduto, Hayato Imori, M. Taniguchi, Kouki Sato
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We introduce a framework for defining concordance invariants of knots using equivariant singular instanton Floer theory with Chern-Simons filtration.It is demonstrated that many of the concordance invariants defined using instantons in recent years can be recovered from our framework.This relationship allows us to compute Kronheimer and Mrowka's s ] -invariant and fractional ideal invariants for two-bridge knots, and more.In particular, we prove a quasiadditivity property of s ] , answering a question of Gong.We also introduce invariants that are formally similar to the Heegaard Floer -invariant of Ozsvth and Szab and the "-invariant of Hom.We provide evidence for a precise relationship between these latter two invariants and the s ] -invariant.Some new topological applications that follow from our techniques are as follows.First, we produce a wide class of patterns whose induced satellite maps on the concordance group have the property that their images have infinite rank, giving a partial answer to a conjecture of Hedden and Pinzn-Caicedo.Second, we produce infinitely many two-bridge knots K which are torsion in the algebraic concordance group and yet have the property that the set of positive 1=n-surgeries on K is a linearly independent set in the homology cobordism group.Finally, for a knot which is quasipositive and not slice, we prove that any concordance from the knot admits an irreducible SU.2/-representation on the fundamental group of the concordance complement.While much of the paper focuses on constructions using singular instanton theory with the traceless meridional holonomy condition, we also develop an analogous framework for concordance invariants in the case of arbitrary holonomy parameters, and some applications are given in this setting.

Geometry & TopologyVol. 29(8)
University of Miami (US), Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KR), Washington University in St. Louis (US), Kyoto University (JP), Kyoto Institute of Technology (JP), Meijo University (JP)
National Science Foundation, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, RIKEN
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Geometric and Algebraic Topology
4.09
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.