Life‐Threatening Amlodipine Overdose: A Rare Case of Noncardiogenic Pulmonary Edema and Respiratory Failure Requiring <scp>ICU</scp> Care

Amlodipine, a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB), is commonly prescribed for hypertension and anginal chest pain. An overdose of this medication can result in life-threatening complications such as vasodilatory shock and pulmonary edema. Noncardiogenic pulmonary edema in this setting is rare and not well understood. We report the case of a 57-year-old female with a complex medical history, including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in remission, asthma, and depression, who presented after ingesting approximately 87 tablets (870 mg) of amlodipine in a suicide attempt. The patient developed distributive shock requiring vasopressor support and acute hypoxic respiratory failure due to noncardiogenic pulmonary edema requiring intubation, mechanical ventilation, and intensive care unit (ICU) admission. Her course was complicated by prolonged mechanical ventilation and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), acute kidney injury (AKI), and metabolic derangements. With aggressive supportive therapy-including vasopressors, diuresis, antibiotics, and mechanical ventilation-the patient made a full recovery. This case is notable because NCPE is an uncommon manifestation of amlodipine toxicity [5], and because the patient survived despite multiple comorbidities. Early recognition and multidisciplinary management are critical to survival.

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Publication Details

Journal
Clinical Case Reports
Published
2025-11-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.71538
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Poisoning and overdose treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.25
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article

Life‐Threatening Amlodipine Overdose: A Rare Case of Noncardiogenic Pulmonary Edema and Respiratory Failure Requiring ICU Care

Gopal P. Acharya, Nabin K. Shrestha, Nishchal Regmi, Muhammad Saad Jibran et al.
1 citations
Clinical Case Reports
Poisoning and overdose treatments
2.25
article

Life‐Threatening Amlodipine Overdose: A Rare Case of Noncardiogenic Pulmonary Edema and Respiratory Failure Requiring ICU Care

Gopal P. Acharya, Nabin K. Shrestha, Nishchal Regmi, Muhammad Saad Jibran, Pardeep Masuta, Rohit Pandit, Anil Nepali, Heena Maharjan
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Amlodipine, a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB), is commonly prescribed for hypertension and anginal chest pain. An overdose of this medication can result in life-threatening complications such as vasodilatory shock and pulmonary edema. Noncardiogenic pulmonary edema in this setting is rare and not well understood. We report the case of a 57-year-old female with a complex medical history, including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in remission, asthma, and depression, who presented after ingesting approximately 87 tablets (870 mg) of amlodipine in a suicide attempt. The patient developed distributive shock requiring vasopressor support and acute hypoxic respiratory failure due to noncardiogenic pulmonary edema requiring intubation, mechanical ventilation, and intensive care unit (ICU) admission. Her course was complicated by prolonged mechanical ventilation and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), acute kidney injury (AKI), and metabolic derangements. With aggressive supportive therapy-including vasopressors, diuresis, antibiotics, and mechanical ventilation-the patient made a full recovery. This case is notable because NCPE is an uncommon manifestation of amlodipine toxicity [5], and because the patient survived despite multiple comorbidities. Early recognition and multidisciplinary management are critical to survival.

Clinical Case ReportsVol. 13(12)
Peninsula Regional Medical Center (US), KIST Medical College (NP), Kathmandu University (NP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Poisoning and overdose treatments
2.25
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