Recommendations from the WHO guideline for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of infertility
This manuscript reports a summary of recommendations from a WHO guideline. All reasonable precautions have been taken by WHO to verify the information contained in the guideline publication. However, the published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied.
Authors
- Gamal I. Serour
- Marcia C. Inhorn (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7456-7120)
- Lan N. Vuong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6529-6912)
- Teodora Wi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7640-9166)
- Allan Pacey (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4387-8871)
- Jie Qiao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2126-1376)
- Nandita Thatte (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9953-9150)
- Adam Balen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5938-8319)
- Sandro C. Esteves (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1313-9680)
- Dmitry M. Kissin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6483-0474)
- Jacky Boivin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9498-1708)
- James Kiarie (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4180-7858)
- Thomas Curtin
- Basil C. Tarlatzis (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7183-2515)
- Oleg Tishkevich (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6388-5227)
- Nancy Santesso (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0550-4585)
- Tamar Khomasuridze
- Klaudija Kordic
- Carin Huyser
- Luca Gianaroli (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6077-9840)
- Linda C. Giudice (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1677-0822)
- Christopher J. De Jonge (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4083-5833)
- Amal Benbella
- Remco P. H. Peters (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2124-7275)
- Ameet Patki (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8712-4991)
- Cindy Farquhar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3685-3553)
- Lorenzo Moja (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6680-6507)
- Nathalie Vermeulen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8046-6799)
- Maria P. Vélez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4834-8279)
- Jaime Onofre
- Elena Fidarova (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3521-4589)
- Guido Pennings (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0754-8055)
- Sasha Ottey (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9675-3768)
- David Adamson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1616-968X)
- Aasa Nihlén
- Richard Kennedy (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4638-126X)
- Tansu Küçük (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3583-7463)
- Thabo Matsaseng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7181-2485)
- Olarik Musigavong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7939-1750)
- Robert J. Norman (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3118-3896)
- Willem Ombelet (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7206-1537)
- Pascale Allotey (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6942-5774)
- Grigoris Grimbizis (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6230-4638)
- Ian Askew
- Kerstin Schotte
- Zozo Nene (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7255-2520)
- Edgar Mocanu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3094-4892)
- Richard H. Reindollar
- Son Trinh The (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3807-9645)
- Ndema Habib (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4882-1687)
- Oleg Kuzmenko
- Ben J Cohlen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1405-7780)
- Carla Tatone (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4978-2571)
- Gitau Mburu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5812-0529)
- Neena Malhotra (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7837-5361)
- Mónica H. Vazquez‐Levin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4463-6532)
- Robert W. Rebar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8818-4163)
- Ivonne Jeannette Díaz Yamal (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8621-3418)
- Sheryl van der Poel
- Roberta Rizzo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9507-9126)
- Karla Torres (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8588-4524)
- Promise Emmanuel Sefogah (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3575-2838)
- Marie Lena Windt De Beer
- Julia Mato Chaín
- Lianne Gonsalves
- Márcia Mendonça Carneiro (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7161-972X)
- Muntaha Gharaibeh (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7213-9613)
- Yali Cong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8036-0054)
- Dongbo Fu
- Daniel McCartney (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4557-2358)
- Barbara Collura (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3271-7762)
- Priya Satalkar-Götz
- Mohamed Ahmed Youssef (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1553-2021)
- Meera Thapa Upadhyay (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9881-4716)
- Bart C.J.M. Fauser (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3677-9952)
- Rajat Khosla (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4054-3996)
- Mohan S Kamath
- Ragaa Mansour
- Ben Willem Mol
- Romina Brignardello-Petersen
- Paula Amato
- Joyce Harper
- Nalini Mahajan
- Alfred Murage
- Rita Sembuya
- Rebekah Thomas-Bosco
- Marion Blacker
Institutions
- University of Minnesota (US)
- Western Michigan University (US)
- University of Auckland (NZ)
- Oregon Health & Science University (US)
- Stellenbosch University (ZA)
- Manchester Academic Health Science Centre (GB)
- Academic Pediatric Association (US)
- European CanCer Organisation (BE)
- University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City (VN)
- University of Manchester (GB)
- Acıbadem University (TR)
- Ghent University (BE)
- University of Warwick (GB)
- Reproductive Science Center (US)
- World Health Organization (CH)
- Reproductive Medicine Institute (US)
- MNGI Digestive Health (US)
- Center for Human Reproduction (US)
- Cardiff University (GB)
- Hasselt University (BE)
- McMaster University (CA)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Human Reproduction
- Published
- 2025-10-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/deaf212
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Reproductive Health and Technologies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 5.09